gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:spacecraft
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Imperial_shuttle
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gptkbp:collaborations
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with ESA, JAXA, and others
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gptkbp:commander
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gptkb:Eileen_Collins
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gptkbp:controls
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Fly-by-wire
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gptkbp:cooling_system
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gptkb:Reinforced_Carbon-Carbon
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gptkbp:crew
|
gptkb:television_series
gptkb:Guion_S._Bluford_Jr.
extensive
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
inspired generations of scientists and engineers
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gptkbp:designed_by
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gptkb:NASA
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gptkbp:documentary
|
several documentaries produced
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gptkbp:durability
|
gptkb:theorem
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gptkbp:duration
|
30 years
|
gptkbp:educational_programs
|
STEM outreach initiatives
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gptkbp:elevation
|
200-600 km
OMS engines
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gptkbp:engine
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gptkb:RS-25
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gptkbp:first_flight
|
gptkb:STS-1
135
July 21, 2011
April 12, 1981
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gptkbp:fuel_capacity
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gptkb:External_Tank
|
gptkbp:has_programs
|
$196 billion
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
NASA space shuttle
|
gptkbp:innovation
|
reusable spacecraft technology
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gptkbp:launch_date
|
approximately 5 per year
|
gptkbp:launch_site
|
gptkb:Kennedy_Space_Center
gptkb:Launch_Complex_39_A
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gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_Launch_System
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_Columbia
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_Atlantis
2
2 minutes after launch
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gptkbp:legacy
|
paved the way for future space exploration.
|
gptkbp:max_takeoff_weight
|
220 km/h
|
gptkbp:mission
|
gptkb:STS-6
gptkb:5
gptkb:STS-135
gptkb:Space_Shuttle_Orbiter
135
Hubble Space Telescope deployment
International Space Station construction
|
gptkbp:operational_history
|
1981-2011
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
retired
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gptkbp:primary_source
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
gptkbp:research
|
microgravity experiments
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gptkbp:safety_record
|
2 disasters (Challenger, Columbia)
|
gptkbp:seating_capacity
|
24,400 kg
14,000 kg
|
gptkbp:speed
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28,000 km/h
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gptkbp:successor
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gptkb:software
|