|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Imam
gptkb:Umayyad
|
|
gptkbp:appointedBy
|
gptkb:Umar_ibn_al-Khattab
|
|
gptkbp:birthDate
|
602
|
|
gptkbp:birthName
|
gptkb:Muawiyah_ibn_Abi_Sufyan
|
|
gptkbp:birthPlace
|
gptkb:Mecca
|
|
gptkbp:burialPlace
|
gptkb:Bab_al-Saghir_Cemetery
|
|
gptkbp:child
|
gptkb:Ramla_bint_Muawiyah
gptkb:Yazid_I
|
|
gptkbp:deathDate
|
680
|
|
gptkbp:deathPlace
|
gptkb:Damascus
|
|
gptkbp:dynasty
|
gptkb:Umayyad
|
|
gptkbp:era
|
gptkb:Umayyad_Caliphate
gptkb:Rashidun_Caliphate
|
|
gptkbp:father
|
gptkb:Abu_Sufyan_ibn_Harb
|
|
gptkbp:historicalPeriod
|
7th century
|
|
gptkbp:house
|
gptkb:Umayyad
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Muawiyah I
|
|
gptkbp:knownFor
|
administrative reforms
treaty with Hasan ibn Ali
establishing Damascus as capital
naval campaigns against Byzantium
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Arabic
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
controversial figure in Islamic history
criticized for ending elective caliphate
established dynastic rule in Islam
praised for political acumen
|
|
gptkbp:militaryRank
|
Commander in the Muslim conquest of the Levant
Naval commander against Byzantines
|
|
gptkbp:mother
|
gptkb:Hind_bint_Utbah
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
gptkb:Siege_of_Constantinople_(674–678)
gptkb:Treaty_of_Hasan-Muawiyah
gptkb:Battle_of_Siffin
gptkb:First_Fitna
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
first Umayyad Caliph
founding the Umayyad Caliphate
ending the First Fitna
establishing hereditary succession in the Caliphate
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:Ali_ibn_Abi_Talib
|
|
gptkbp:reignEnd
|
680
|
|
gptkbp:reignStart
|
661
|
|
gptkbp:religion
|
gptkb:Islam
|
|
gptkbp:spouse
|
gptkb:Fakhita_bint_Qaraza
gptkb:Maysun_bint_Bahdal
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Yazid_I
|
|
gptkbp:title
|
gptkb:Imam
Governor of Syria
|
|
gptkbp:tribe
|
gptkb:Quraysh
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Umayyad
gptkb:Umayyad_Caliphate
gptkb:Rashidun_Caliphate
gptkb:Arab_Caliphate
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|