|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:space_station
|
|
gptkbp:advances
|
Life support systems
|
|
gptkbp:capacity
|
350 m³
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
gptkb:NASA
gptkb:Yes
|
|
gptkbp:collaborations
|
gptkb:JAXA
gptkb:ISRO
gptkb:ESA
gptkb:CSA
gptkb:NASA
With various countries
|
|
gptkbp:communication
|
S-band
|
|
gptkbp:communication_system
|
S-band
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Russia
|
|
gptkbp:crew
|
gptkb:1989
gptkb:2000
gptkb:Valentina_Tereshkova
gptkb:Mir_Expedition_1
gptkb:Mir_Expedition_23
104
2000-2001
extensive
1986-03-13
|
|
gptkbp:crew_capacity
|
gptkb:6
up to 6
3-6
3 to 6
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
gptkb:Yes
featured in films and literature
Inspiration for future space stations
|
|
gptkbp:debut
|
multiple launches
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
gptkb:2001
March 23, 2001
2001-03-23
2001-08-21
|
|
gptkbp:design_influence
|
gptkb:International_Space_Station
|
|
gptkbp:disbandment_date
|
2001-08-21
|
|
gptkbp:docking_system
|
gptkb:Soyuz
gptkb:Progress
gptkb:APAS
gptkb:Space_Shuttle
gptkb:Yes
2
86
over 100
Soyuz, Progress, and Shuttle
|
|
gptkbp:electrification
|
solar energy
28 k W
|
|
gptkbp:emergency_services
|
2001-08-21
|
|
gptkbp:end_of_life
|
gptkb:long-duration_missions
|
|
gptkbp:field_of_study
|
microgravity
|
|
gptkbp:final_crewed_mission
|
gptkb:2000
|
|
gptkbp:final_descent
|
July 2001
|
|
gptkbp:final_international_crew
|
gptkb:2000
|
|
gptkbp:first_american_astronaut
|
gptkb:Shannon_Lucid
|
|
gptkbp:first_american_crew_member
|
gptkb:Shannon_Lucid
|
|
gptkbp:first_american_visit
|
gptkb:1995
|
|
gptkbp:first_flight
|
gptkb:1987
|
|
gptkbp:first_international_crew
|
gptkb:1995
|
|
gptkbp:first_long_term_crew
|
gptkb:Mir-1
|
|
gptkbp:first_long_term_mission
|
gptkb:1986
1986-1987
|
|
gptkbp:first_module_launch
|
1986-02-20
|
|
gptkbp:height
|
12.0 m
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:Yes
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Mir space station
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
future space station designs
|
|
gptkbp:last_american_crew_member
|
gptkb:Frank_Culbertson
|
|
gptkbp:last_long_term_crew
|
gptkb:Mir-27
|
|
gptkbp:last_long_term_mission
|
gptkb:2000
|
|
gptkbp:last_module_launch
|
1996-07-12
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
15 years
1986-02-20
|
|
gptkbp:launch_mass
|
130,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:launch_site
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Soyuz
gptkb:Proton-K
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
gptkb:1986
April 20, 1986
|
|
gptkbp:launched_in
|
February 20, 1986
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
pioneering space research
Paved the way for ISS
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
13 meters
13.1 meters
31.0 m
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
Low Earth orbit
|
|
gptkbp:mass
|
130,000 kg
|
|
gptkbp:mission
|
gptkb:spacecraft
gptkb:28
gptkb:Yes
over 100
2000-2001
over 40
|
|
gptkbp:module
|
gptkb:5
gptkb:6
gptkb:Docking_Module
Core Module
Core module
|
|
gptkbp:notable_achievements
|
gptkb:Yes
Biological and physical sciences
|
|
gptkbp:notable_case
|
gptkb:collision_with_Progress_M-34
|
|
gptkbp:notable_contributor
|
Space science
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
Long-duration missions
1997 docking with the Space Shuttle
First space station to have a spacewalk by a non-astronaut
First space station to be operated by multiple countries
First international crew
First long-term stay by a woman
First space station to be built in orbit
First space station to be continuously inhabited
First space station to be deorbited intentionally
First space station to be modular
First space station to have a commercial program
First space station to have a permanent crew
First space station to have a spacewalk by a woman
Longest single mission
First space station to have a long-term scientific program
First space station to have a space tourism program
first long-term human presence in space
|
|
gptkbp:notable_mission
|
gptkb:Mars_94
gptkb:Mir-18
|
|
gptkbp:notable_technology
|
life support systems
robotic arms
radiation shielding
recycling systems
thermal control systems
|
|
gptkbp:notable_visitor
|
gptkb:Andrei_Babkin
gptkb:Luca_Parmitano
gptkb:Douglas_Hurley
gptkb:Jessica_Watkins
gptkb:Thomas_Pesquet
gptkb:Samantha_Cristoforetti
gptkb:Andrew_R._Morgan
gptkb:Mikhail_Kornienko
gptkb:Akihiko_Hoshide
gptkb:Sergei_Kud-Sverchkov
gptkb:Aleksandr_Skvortsov
gptkb:John_Blaha
gptkb:Anne_Mc_Clain
gptkb:Oleg_Artemyev
gptkb:Franklin_Chang-Diaz
gptkb:Robert_Behnken
gptkb:Alexander_Gerst
gptkb:Victor_Glover
gptkb:Mark_Vande_Hei
gptkb:Yuri_Malyshev
gptkb:Gennady_Strekalov
gptkb:Sergei_Krikalev
gptkb:Chris_Hadfield
gptkb:Koichi_Wakata
gptkb:Valentina_Tereshkova
gptkb:Tim_Peake
gptkb:Scott_Kelly
gptkb:Satoshi_Furukawa
gptkb:Mark_T._Vande_Hei
gptkb:Jessica_Meir
gptkb:Shannon_Lucid
gptkb:Thomas_Reiter
gptkb:Kimiya_Yui
gptkb:David_Saint-Jacques
gptkb:Soichi_Noguchi
gptkb:Vladimir_Titov
gptkb:David_Wolf
gptkb:Alexander_Serebrov
gptkb:Shane_Kimbrough
Numerous astronauts and cosmonauts
|
|
gptkbp:notable_work
|
Microgravity effects on human health
|
|
gptkbp:operated_by
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:operates
|
1986 to 2001
|
|
gptkbp:operational_period
|
gptkb:15
15 years
1986-2001
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
Decommissioned
1986-2001
decommissioned
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
gptkb:Russian_Space_Agency
|
|
gptkbp:orbit_type
|
gptkb:Earth
approximately every 90 minutes
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_altitude
|
gptkb:Yes
350 km
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_inclination
|
51.6 degrees
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_period
|
90 minutes
|
|
gptkbp:power_source
|
Solar panels
solar panels
|
|
gptkbp:primary_use
|
gptkb:Research_and_development
gptkb:research
|
|
gptkbp:profession
|
gptkb:Medicine
gptkb:astronomy
biology
materials science
physics
|
|
gptkbp:publications
|
numerous
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
gptkb:research
|
|
gptkbp:re-entry
|
gptkb:Yes
|
|
gptkbp:recovery_method
|
controlled reentry
|
|
gptkbp:recovery_of_modules
|
some modules were salvaged
|
|
gptkbp:reign
|
about 15 times a day
|
|
gptkbp:related_vehicle
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:replaced_by
|
gptkb:International_Space_Station
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
gptkb:Physics
gptkb:astronomy
gptkb:technology_demonstrations
gptkb:Biology
gptkb:Earth_observation
gptkb:Yes
Materials science
over 2000
material science
microgravity research
biological studies
|
|
gptkbp:research_areas
|
microgravity research
|
|
gptkbp:research_focus
|
biological sciences
|
|
gptkbp:research_institutes
|
gptkb:Russian_Academy_of_Sciences
|
|
gptkbp:spacecraft
|
modular
habitable
Modular space station
Russian design
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
gptkb:Yes
Controlled reentry
controlled descent
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:International_Space_Station
|
|
gptkbp:sustainability
|
gptkb:Yes
2
|
|
gptkbp:total_resupply_missions
|
gptkb:44
|
|
gptkbp:total_scientific_experiments
|
over 2000
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:space_station
|
|
gptkbp:used_for
|
gptkb:scientific_research
|
|
gptkbp:width
|
4.2 m
4.2 meters
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|