Midnight Judges Act

GPTKB entity

Statements (22)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:United_States_federal_law
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs gptkb:Judiciary_Act_of_1801
gptkbp:category gptkb:Legal_history_of_the_United_States
1801 in American law
gptkbp:dateEnacted February 13, 1801
gptkbp:effect led to Marbury v. Madison case
increased number of federal judgeships
gptkbp:enactedBy gptkb:United_States_Congress
gptkbp:historicalName passed at the end of John Adams' presidency
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Midnight Judges Act
gptkbp:nickname named for last-minute judicial appointments by John Adams
gptkbp:purpose created new circuit courts
reduced the number of Supreme Court justices
reorganized the federal judiciary
allowed outgoing President Adams to appoint Federalist judges
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:Marbury_v._Madison
gptkb:Judiciary_Act_of_1789
gptkbp:repealedBy gptkb:Judiciary_Act_of_1802
1802
gptkbp:signedBy gptkb:John_Adams
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Presidency_of_John_Adams
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6