Statements (249)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:spacecraft
gptkb:space_mission |
| gptkbp:analysis |
analyzed by scientists worldwide
conducted by Soviet scientists |
| gptkbp:collaboration |
gptkb:Soviet_space_agencies
part of the Soviet space program's lunar exploration series involved multiple Soviet scientific institutions |
| gptkbp:communication |
gptkb:radio_station
|
| gptkbp:communication_system |
gptkb:radio_station
|
| gptkbp:community_feedback |
positive feedback from scientists.
|
| gptkbp:contribution |
provided data on lunar geology
provided insights into lunar geology provided data on lunar soil first panoramic images of the Moon |
| gptkbp:control_system |
autonomous guidance
automatic control system automatic landing system autonomous guidance system |
| gptkbp:country |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
| gptkbp:cultural_impact |
inspired interest in space exploration
inspired future space exploration inspired public interest in space science |
| gptkbp:data_return |
images of the lunar surface
scientific data about lunar surface first images of the lunar surface |
| gptkbp:data_transmission |
gptkb:Telehealth_Services
lunar surface images television images |
| gptkbp:data_type |
visual data
photographic data |
| gptkbp:data_usage |
gptkb:scientific_research
used in educational materials |
| gptkbp:design |
gptkb:spacecraft
gptkb:Luna_spacecraft_series |
| gptkbp:design_purpose |
to land on the Moon and transmit images
|
| gptkbp:designed_by |
gptkb:OKB-1
|
| gptkbp:designed_for |
photographic survey of the Moon
|
| gptkbp:first_soft_landing_on |
gptkb:Moon
|
| gptkbp:first_spacecraft_to_achieve |
a soft landing and transmit images from the Moon
|
| gptkbp:first_to_send_back |
pictures from the lunar surface
|
| gptkbp:first_to_transmit_images_from_the_lunar_surface |
gptkb:true
|
| gptkbp:followed_by |
gptkb:Luna_10
|
| gptkbp:founded_in |
robotic space exploration
|
| gptkbp:frequency |
8.5 GHz
|
| gptkbp:funding |
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
funded by Soviet government |
| gptkbp:has_achieved |
first successful soft landing on the Moon
|
| gptkbp:has_artwork |
7 images
|
| gptkbp:has_programs |
gptkb:Luna_program
|
| gptkbp:historical_achievement |
gptkb:space_exploration
unmanned space missions |
| gptkbp:historical_context |
part of the space race between the USA and USSR
|
| gptkbp:historical_event |
space history
|
| gptkbp:historical_impact |
paved the way for future lunar missions
|
| gptkbp:historical_legacy |
contributed to lunar science and exploration knowledge
|
| gptkbp:historical_significance |
marked a milestone in the Space Race
first successful soft landing on another celestial body first spacecraft to transmit images from the Moon |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Luna 9
|
| gptkbp:image_content |
lunar landscape
|
| gptkbp:image_format |
black and white
|
| gptkbp:image_processing |
first images from the lunar surface
12 images from the Moon's surface first successful transmission of images from the Moon |
| gptkbp:image_transmission_date |
1966-02-12
|
| gptkbp:image_transmission_method |
television transmission
|
| gptkbp:image_transmission_success |
successfully transmitted images back to Earth
|
| gptkbp:image_transmission_time |
approximately 30 minutes
|
| gptkbp:impact |
influenced future lunar missions
influenced lunar geology studies |
| gptkbp:influenced |
future lunar missions
subsequent lunar missions |
| gptkbp:innovation |
advanced landing technology
first use of automated landing technology advanced technology for space missions |
| gptkbp:international_recognition |
yes
recognized as a major achievement in space exploration |
| gptkbp:is_a_source_of |
scientific data
|
| gptkbp:is_a_subject_of |
numerous studies
|
| gptkbp:is_a_symbol_of |
technological progress
Soviet space prowess |
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
lunar soil
|
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_for |
scientific contributions
its engineering success |
| gptkbp:is_designed_to |
study lunar surface
test landing techniques |
| gptkbp:is_equipped_with |
gptkb:radio_station
gptkb:scientific_instruments digital computers |
| gptkbp:is_explored_in |
paved the way for future lunar missions
demonstrated soft landing technology |
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
gptkb:scientific_community
|
| gptkbp:is_recognized_for |
engineering success
|
| gptkbp:key_event |
the Space Race
|
| gptkbp:key_player |
exploration of the Moon
the exploration of the Moon |
| gptkbp:landed_in_the_region_of |
gptkb:Mare_Serenitatis
|
| gptkbp:landed_on_date |
February 3, 1966
|
| gptkbp:landing_distance |
soft landing
ballistic trajectory February 3, 1966 the Ocean of Storms approximately 2.5 m/s |
| gptkbp:landing_site |
gptkb:Oceanus_Procellarum
1966-02-03 February 3, 1966 |
| gptkbp:landmark |
space history
robotic exploration |
| gptkbp:launch_date |
1965-01-31
January 31, 1966 1966-01-31 |
| gptkbp:launch_event |
successful launch
|
| gptkbp:launch_site |
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
| gptkbp:launch_vehicle |
gptkb:Molniya_rocket
|
| gptkbp:launched |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:Soyuz_spacecraft January 31, 1966 |
| gptkbp:launched_in |
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
gptkb:Molniya_rocket gptkb:Soviet_Union January 7, 1966 |
| gptkbp:legacy |
Soviet space exploration
paved the way for future lunar exploration missions first successful soft landing on another celestial body set a precedent for robotic lunar exploration influenced future lunar exploration missions |
| gptkbp:mission |
completed
successful 1966-02-06 decommissioned harsh lunar environment 1966-02-11 demonstrate landing and imaging capabilities Luna 10, Luna 11, etc. overcame technical difficulties evaluated for future missions to explore the lunar surface extensively documented in Soviet archives soft landing and imaging |
| gptkbp:mission_duration |
8 days
approximately 2 days |
| gptkbp:mission_type |
gptkb:Mars_Rover
gptkb:Moon |
| gptkbp:notable_achievement |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
robotic missions to the Moon the history of space technology |
| gptkbp:notable_event |
the history of space exploration
the 1960s space exploration era |
| gptkbp:notable_mission |
milestone in space exploration
changed lunar exploration. |
| gptkbp:notable_work |
revealed characteristics of lunar soil
|
| gptkbp:objective |
study lunar surface
study lunar surface properties |
| gptkbp:operated_by |
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
|
| gptkbp:operates_in |
February 6, 1966
lunar environment harsh lunar environment lunar day conditions |
| gptkbp:operational_period |
2 days
3 days |
| gptkbp:operational_status |
completed
decommissioned |
| gptkbp:operational_use |
gptkb:ground
lunar surface |
| gptkbp:orbital_altitude |
not applicable
|
| gptkbp:originated_in |
human exploration of the Moon
|
| gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Luna_program
|
| gptkbp:power_source |
solar panels
radioisotope thermoelectric generator |
| gptkbp:predecessor |
gptkb:Luna_8
|
| gptkbp:primary_mission |
gptkb:Luna_13
|
| gptkbp:project |
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
|
| gptkbp:propagation_method |
radio waves
television transmission |
| gptkbp:provides_information_on |
lunar surface conditions
on lunar surface conditions television images of the lunar surface |
| gptkbp:public_interest |
high
generated significant public interest in space exploration generated significant media coverage |
| gptkbp:public_reaction |
widely celebrated achievement
|
| gptkbp:recovery_method |
gptkb:none
|
| gptkbp:replaced_by |
gptkb:Luna_13
|
| gptkbp:resolution |
approximately 1 meter
high quality high quality for the time high for the time |
| gptkbp:scientific_goals |
study lunar surface
|
| gptkbp:scientific_instruments |
gptkb:radio_station
gptkb:cosmic_ray_detector gptkb:camera gptkb:photography gptkb:magnetometer television camera |
| gptkbp:service |
soft landing on the Moon
achieve a soft landing on the Moon achieve soft landing on the Moon |
| gptkbp:significance |
first successful soft landing on the Moon
first spacecraft to transmit images from the lunar surface demonstrated soft landing technology first successful soft landing on another celestial body |
| gptkbp:spacecraft |
gptkb:true
|
| gptkbp:specification |
designed for lunar conditions
|
| gptkbp:status |
ceased operations
lost contact after 2 days |
| gptkbp:storage |
widely published
shared with international scientific community |
| gptkbp:success |
yes
first successful soft landing on the Moon and first transmission of images from the lunar surface |
| gptkbp:successfully_landed_on |
gptkb:the_Moon
|
| gptkbp:successor |
gptkb:Luna_13
|
| gptkbp:team |
gptkb:Mikhail_K._Tikhonravov
|
| gptkbp:transmission |
February 6, 1966
|
| gptkbp:transmission_duration |
approximately 2 hours
|
| gptkbp:transmitted_images_to |
gptkb:Earth
|
| gptkbp:transmitted_images_to_earth |
yes
|
| gptkbp:type |
gptkb:Mars_Rover
|
| gptkbp:used_for |
testing landing technology
|
| gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
future lunar missions
|
| gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of |
remote sensing capabilities
soft landing technology the feasibility of soft landings on celestial bodies landing on celestial bodies |
| gptkbp:was_a_major_success_for |
the Soviet space program
|
| gptkbp:was_a_part_of_the_larger_context_of |
the space race between the USA and USSR
|
| gptkbp:was_a_part_of_the_soviet_union's |
lunar exploration efforts
|
| gptkbp:was_a_pioneer_in |
unmanned lunar exploration
|
| gptkbp:was_a_pioneering_mission_in |
gptkb:Moon
|
| gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to |
manned lunar missions
|
| gptkbp:was_a_technological_achievement_for |
gptkb:the_Soviet_Union
|
| gptkbp:was_a_technological_advancement_in |
spacecraft design
|
| gptkbp:was_achieved_by |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
| gptkbp:was_followed_by |
gptkb:Luna_10
lunar missions |
| gptkbp:was_instrumental_in_advancing |
lunar science
|
| gptkbp:was_part_of |
gptkb:Luna_series
gptkb:Soviet_space_program lunar missions |
| gptkbp:was_part_of_the_cold_war_space_race |
gptkb:true
|
| gptkbp:was_the_first_spacecraft_to |
land and transmit data
return images from the Moon |
| gptkbp:was_the_first_spacecraft_to_achieve |
a soft landing on the Moon
|
| gptkbp:was_the_first_spacecraft_to_achieve_a_soft_landing_on_the_moon |
February 3, 1966
|
| gptkbp:weight |
600 kg
1,200 kg 1,500 kg |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|