gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:satellite
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gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
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gptkb:Mechta
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gptkbp:apogee
|
1,466,000 km (from Earth)
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gptkbp:countryOfOrigin
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
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gptkbp:distanceFromMoonClosestApproach
|
5,995 km
|
gptkbp:firstSpacecraftTo
|
enter heliocentric orbit
reach the vicinity of the Moon
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Luna 1
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gptkbp:instrument
|
magnetometer
micrometeoroid detector
geiger counter
ion traps
gas discharge counters
scintillation counter
|
gptkbp:launchDate
|
1959-01-02
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gptkbp:launchSite
|
gptkb:Baikonur_Cosmodrome
|
gptkbp:launchVehicle
|
gptkb:Vostok-L_8K72
|
gptkbp:manufacturer
|
gptkb:OKB-1
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gptkbp:mass
|
361 kg
|
gptkbp:missionOutcome
|
missed the Moon
|
gptkbp:missionType
|
lunar impactor
|
gptkbp:notableAchievement
|
first artificial object to reach escape velocity from Earth
first spacecraft to enter orbit around the Sun
first spacecraft to reach the Moon's vicinity
|
gptkbp:operator
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
gptkbp:orbitType
|
heliocentric
|
gptkbp:perihelion
|
6,400 km (from Earth)
|
gptkbp:program
|
gptkb:Luna_programme
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gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Soviet_space_program
gptkb:Luna_missions
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|