|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:spacecraft
|
|
gptkbp:armament
|
HE, incendiary, smoke
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
Soviet_artillery_tactics
|
|
gptkbp:barrelLength
|
up to 15 rockets per minute
|
|
gptkbp:caliber
|
122 mm
|
|
gptkbp:crewCapacity
|
3 to 5 personnel
|
|
gptkbp:culturalHeritage
|
films, literature, music
|
|
gptkbp:currentStatus
|
Grad, Uragan
|
|
gptkbp:developedBy
|
gptkb:Soviet_Union
|
|
gptkbp:famousFor
|
its devastating barrage capability
|
|
gptkbp:firstHeld
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:historicalSignificance
|
symbol_of_Soviet_military_power
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Katyusha rocket launcher
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
urban warfare
|
|
gptkbp:inspiration
|
similar systems worldwide
|
|
gptkbp:introduced
|
1941
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
rockets
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influence on rocket artillery design
|
|
gptkbp:nickname
|
gptkb:Stalin's_Organ
|
|
gptkbp:notableBattle
|
gptkb:Battle_of_Kursk
gptkb:Battle_of_Stalingrad
Battle of Berlin
Operation Bagration
Siege of Leningrad
|
|
gptkbp:notableUsers
|
NVA,_PLO
|
|
gptkbp:operationalRange
|
up to 20 km
|
|
gptkbp:platforms
|
truck-mounted, rail-mounted
|
|
gptkbp:productionCompany
|
1941 to 1960s
|
|
gptkbp:refreshRate
|
approximately 3 minutes
|
|
gptkbp:replacedBy
|
modern artillery systems
|
|
gptkbp:retired
|
active service in the 1980s
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
psychological impact on enemy troops
|
|
gptkbp:transportation
|
trucks, trailers
|
|
gptkbp:usedBy
|
gptkb:Soviet_Army
|
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
gptkb:Gulf_War
gptkb:Korean_War
gptkb:Vietnam_War
gptkb:Arab-Israeli_conflicts
|
|
gptkbp:variant
|
BM-13, BM-14, BM-21
|
|
gptkbp:weight
|
approximately 2,000 kg
|