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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Holy_Roman_Empire
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gptkbp:artist
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gptkb:Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter
gptkb:Anton_Raphael_Mengs
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gptkbp:born
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March 13, 1741
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gptkbp:burial_place
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gptkb:Kapuzinergruft
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gptkbp:contemporary
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gptkb:Pope_Pius_VI
gptkb:Catherine_the_Great
gptkb:George_III_of_Great_Britain
gptkb:Frederick_the_Great
gptkb:Louis_XVI_of_France
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gptkbp:died
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February 20, 1790
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gptkbp:father
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gptkb:Francis_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:historical_event
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gptkb:Partition_of_Poland
gptkb:French_Revolution
gptkb:War_of_the_Bavarian_Succession
Austrian Succession
Austrian Empire formation
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gptkbp:historical_period
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gptkb:18th_century
Age of Enlightenment
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Joseph II of the Holy Roman Empire
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gptkbp:influence
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gptkb:Enlightenment
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gptkbp:known_for
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Enlightened absolutism
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gptkbp:language
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gptkb:French
gptkb:Italian
gptkb:German
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gptkbp:legacy
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gptkb:Cultural_patronage
Promotion of arts and sciences
Mixed reception of reforms
Impact on Austrian identity
Influence on later reforms in Europe
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gptkbp:mother
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gptkb:Maria_Theresa_of_Austria
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gptkbp:nickname
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The Reformer
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gptkbp:political_party
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gptkb:House_of_Habsburg
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gptkbp:predecessor
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gptkb:Francis_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:reform
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Educational reforms
Religious tolerance
Judicial reforms
Abolition of serfdom
Centralization of administration
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gptkbp:reign
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1765-1790
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gptkbp:religion
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gptkb:Catholicism
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gptkbp:sibling
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gptkb:Marie_Antoinette
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gptkbp:spouse
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gptkb:Maria_Josepha_of_Bavaria
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gptkbp:successor
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gptkb:Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:title
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gptkb:Austrian_Empire
gptkb:King_of_Bohemia
gptkb:Holy_Roman_Empire
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Emperor_Ferdinand_I
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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5
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