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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Queen
gptkb:historical_figure
gptkb:bridge
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gptkbp:artist
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gptkb:Martin_van_Meytens
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gptkbp:associated_with
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gptkb:Seven_Years'_War
gptkb:War_of_the_Austrian_Succession
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gptkbp:born
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May 13, 1717
July 13, 1855
January 13, 1638
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gptkbp:born_in
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gptkb:Vienna
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gptkbp:burial_place
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gptkb:Imperial_Crypt,_Vienna
gptkb:Basilica_of_Saint-Denis
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gptkbp:child
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gptkb:Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand
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gptkbp:children
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gptkb:Maria_Teresa_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Carolina_of_Austria
gptkb:Louis,_Grand_Dauphin
gptkb:Philippe,_Duke_of_Anjou
gptkb:François_of_France
gptkb:Maria_Anna_of_Austria
gptkb:Marie_Antoinette
gptkb:Charles,_Duke_of_Berry
gptkb:Maria_Amalia_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Johanna_of_Austria
gptkb:Charles_Joseph,_Archduke_of_Austria
gptkb:Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Marie_Thérèse_of_France
gptkb:Louis,_Duke_of_Burgundy
gptkb:Henriette_of_France
gptkb:Ferdinand_of_Austria
gptkb:Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Maria_Elisabeth_of_Austria
gptkb:Maximilian_Francis_of_Austria
gptkb:Marie_Louise_of_France
gptkb:Louis,_Duke_of_Anjou
Maria Theresa of Austria (daughter)
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gptkbp:descendant
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gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Wilhelm_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Franz_Karl_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduchess_Maria_Anna_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Anton_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Georg_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Friedrich_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduchess_Maria_Carolina_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Eugen_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Heinrich_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Leopold_Wilhelm_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Maximilian_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Otto_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Franz_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduchess_Maria_Amalia_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Charles_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Ferdinand_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Joseph_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_of_Austria
gptkb:Ferdinand_I_of_Austria
gptkb:Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Michael_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Ludwig_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Leopold_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Joseph_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Michael_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_John_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Ferdinand_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Francis_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Albrecht_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Anton_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Sigismund_of_Austria
gptkb:Archduke_Charles_Joseph_of_Austria
Maria Theresa of Austria's children
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gptkbp:died
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November 29, 1780
July 30, 1683
February 3, 1927
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gptkbp:died_in
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gptkb:Vienna
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gptkbp:dynasty
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gptkb:House_of_Habsburg
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gptkbp:father
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gptkb:Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Ferdinand_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:has_child
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gptkb:Maria_Teresa_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Carolina_of_Austria
gptkb:Maximilian_Franz_of_Austria
gptkb:Charles_Joseph_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Anna_of_Austria
gptkb:Marie_Antoinette
gptkb:Maria_Amalia_of_Austria
gptkb:Charles_Joseph,_Archduke_of_Austria
gptkb:Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Maria_Elisabeth_of_Austria
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gptkbp:has_title
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gptkb:Holy_Roman_Empire
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gptkbp:house
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gptkb:House_of_Habsburg
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Maria Theresa of Austria
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gptkbp:influence
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gptkb:European_politics
gptkb:Austrian_Empire
Austrian culture
Austrian education system
Austrian economy
Austrian military reforms
European politics in the 18th century
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gptkbp:is_married_to
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gptkb:Duke_Ludwig
gptkb:Francis_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:is_part_of
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gptkb:House_of_Habsburg
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gptkbp:known_for
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Reforms in education and military
Strengthening the central authority
Promoting the arts and culture
Diplomatic marriages for her children
Strengthening the Habsburg Monarchy
reforms in the Habsburg Empire
being the only female ruler of the Habsburg dominions
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gptkbp:language
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gptkb:French
gptkb:Italian
gptkb:Latin
gptkb:Spanish
gptkb:German
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gptkbp:legacy
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Promoted education for women
Influence on future monarchs
Strengthened central authority
Role in European history
Symbol of female leadership
First female ruler of the Habsburg dominions
Influence on women's roles in governance
Cultural advancements in Austria
Cultural patronage in Vienna
Educational reforms in Austria
Legal reforms in the Habsburg Empire
Established the first state school system
Increased power of the Habsburgs
Introduced mandatory education
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gptkbp:mother
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gptkb:Maria_Anna_of_Bavaria
gptkb:Marie_Antoinette
gptkb:Elizabeth_Christine_of_Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
gptkb:Maria_Anna_of_Spain
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gptkbp:nationality
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gptkb:Austrian
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gptkbp:nickname
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Mother of the Nation
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gptkbp:notable_ruler
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Milan during the Habsburg rule
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gptkbp:parent
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gptkb:Princess_Maria_Theresa_of_Bourbon
gptkb:Archduke_Karl_Ludwig_of_Austria
gptkb:Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Elisabeth_Christine_of_Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
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gptkbp:patronage
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gptkb:Austrian_National_Library
gptkb:Vienna_State_Opera
gptkb:Vienna_University
Art collections
Arts and sciences
Music and theater
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gptkbp:portrait
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By Martin van Meytens
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gptkbp:predecessor
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gptkb:Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:reform
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gptkb:health_services
gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
gptkb:Public_service
gptkb:military_organization
Infrastructure development
Education system
Agricultural policies
Religious tolerance
Trade policies
Taxation system
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gptkbp:reign
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gptkb:1780
gptkb:Habsburg_dynasty
1740
1740-1780
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gptkbp:reign_end
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gptkb:1780
1780 AD
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gptkbp:reign_start
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1740
1740 AD
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gptkbp:religion
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gptkb:Roman_Catholicism
gptkb:Catholicism
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gptkbp:residence
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gptkb:Vienna
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gptkbp:sibling
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gptkb:Maria_Carolina_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Anna_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Amalia_of_Austria
gptkb:Maria_Johanna_of_Austria
gptkb:Leopold_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
gptkb:Maria_Elisabeth_of_Austria
Maria Theresa of Austria (sister)
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gptkbp:significant_event
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gptkb:Seven_Years'_War
gptkb:Treaty_of_Paris_1763
gptkb:Austrian_Succession_Treaty
gptkb:Treaty_of_Aix-la-Chapelle
gptkb:War_of_Austrian_Succession
Austrian Empire formation
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gptkbp:spouse
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gptkb:Duke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria
gptkb:Louis_XIV_of_France
gptkb:Francis_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:successor
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gptkb:Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
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gptkbp:title
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gptkb:Duchess_of_Bar
gptkb:Duchess_of_Brabant
gptkb:Duchess_of_Lorraine
gptkb:Duchess_of_Saint-Denis
gptkb:Duchess_of_Hainaut
gptkb:Duchess_of_Alençon
gptkb:Duchess_of_Berry
gptkb:Duchess_of_Limburg
gptkb:Duchess_of_Orléans
gptkb:Duchess_of_Saint-Maur-des-Fossés
gptkb:Austrian_Empire
gptkb:Queen_of_Hungary
gptkb:Empress_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire
gptkb:Duchess_of_Montpensier
gptkb:Duchess_of_Luxembourg
gptkb:Duchess_of_Chartres
gptkb:Duchess_of_Namur
gptkb:Holy_Roman_Empire
gptkb:Queen_of_Bohemia
gptkb:Duke_of_Savoy
gptkb:Duchess_of_Évreux
gptkb:Duchess_of_Anjou
gptkb:Duchess_of_Saint-Cloud
gptkb:Duchess_of_Saint-Germain-en-Laye
gptkb:Duchess_of_Rethel
gptkb:Duchess_of_Hohenberg
Duchess of Saxe
Duchess of Mecklemburg
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Austrian_Empire
gptkb:Vienna
gptkb:Habsburg_dynasty
gptkb:Count_of_Flanders
gptkb:Order_of_the_Golden_Fleece
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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