International Criminal Court
GPTKB entity
Statements (283)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:United_Nations_General_Assembly
gptkb:court_cases gptkb:international_law |
| gptkbp:appeals_chamber |
gptkb:Yes
yes exists |
| gptkbp:appeals_to |
yes
|
| gptkbp:budget |
approximately €150 million
|
| gptkbp:case_referral |
from member states
from UN Security Council from prosecutor |
| gptkbp:case_types |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes yes crimes against humanity crimes of aggression |
| gptkbp:casualties |
supportive
|
| gptkbp:challenges |
gptkb:political_influence
gptkb:conflict gptkb:government Resource allocation Public perception Legal reforms public perception limited resources resource limitations Global cooperation global cooperation public perception issues lack of enforcement power case backlog perception issues funding stability Political support limited jurisdiction perception of bias limited enforcement power non-cooperation of states non-cooperation from states withdrawals by member states non-member state cooperation |
| gptkbp:clinical_trial |
gptkb:2009
gptkb:2012 |
| gptkbp:collaboration |
international organizations
national governments civil society organizations non-member states national jurisdictions states parties |
| gptkbp:community_outreach |
gptkb:Yes
gptkb:educational_programs yes community engagement educational initiatives public awareness awareness campaigns legal assistance victim support to promote awareness victim support initiatives to engage with communities to educate about international law |
| gptkbp:complementarity_principle |
applies
|
| gptkbp:controversy |
gptkb:political_influence
Political influence sovereignty issues Funding issues political bias accusations of bias Allegations of bias non-cooperation by states selective justice limited enforcement power Non-signatory states |
| gptkbp:cooperation_agreements |
yes
|
| gptkbp:court |
gptkb:Karim_Khan
criminal court permanent court independent office |
| gptkbp:created_by |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
|
| gptkbp:criticism |
limited resources
lack of enforcement power sovereignty concerns political influence concerns selective justice allegations |
| gptkbp:current_prosecutor |
gptkb:Karim_Khan
|
| gptkbp:defense_rights |
ensured
|
| gptkbp:established |
gptkb:2002
July 1, 2002 |
| gptkbp:established_in |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
|
| gptkbp:extradition |
cooperation required
|
| gptkbp:first_case |
gptkb:2006
gptkb:Thomas_Lubanga_Dyilo |
| gptkbp:first_conviction |
gptkb:2012
|
| gptkbp:first_prosecutor |
gptkb:Luis_Moreno-Ocampo
|
| gptkbp:focus |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes Crimes against humanity War crimes crime of aggression crimes against humanity Crime of aggression |
| gptkbp:focus_area |
gptkb:Africa
|
| gptkbp:founder |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
|
| gptkbp:function |
promote accountability
Prosecute individuals prosecute individuals investigate crimes support victims prevent impunity promote international justice cooperate with national jurisdictions try individuals |
| gptkbp:funding |
Voluntary contributions
voluntary contributions Member states contributions contributions from member states assessed contributions member state contributions state contributions |
| gptkbp:future_goals |
improve efficiency
increase membership enhance cooperation increase member state participation expand outreach efforts enhance outreach strengthen legal frameworks improve public perception improve funding increase cooperation expand jurisdiction strengthen legal framework increase member states enhance cooperation with states improve efficiency of proceedings strengthen global justice |
| gptkbp:governed_by |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
gptkb:Assembly_of_States_Parties |
| gptkbp:has_impact_on |
human rights law
transitional justice international justice |
| gptkbp:has_membership |
123
|
| gptkbp:has_role |
transitional justice
|
| gptkbp:headquartered_in |
gptkb:none
|
| gptkbp:headquarters |
gptkb:The_Hague
gptkb:The_Hague,_Netherlands |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
International Criminal Court
|
| gptkbp:impact |
gptkb:international_law
human rights advocacy transitional justice victim participation deterrence of crimes |
| gptkbp:investigates |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity preliminary examinations initiated by the Prosecutor referrals from member states referrals from the UN Security Council |
| gptkbp:is_a_basis_for |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
gptkb:international_law gptkb:international_treaties treaty law customary international law |
| gptkbp:judges |
gptkb:18
by the Assembly of States Parties |
| gptkbp:jurisdiction |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crime of aggression crimes against humanity International crimes international crimes |
| gptkbp:legal_representation |
available for defendants
available for victims |
| gptkbp:located_in |
gptkb:The_Hague
|
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Netherlands
|
| gptkbp:membership |
123 states
|
| gptkbp:non-retroactivity_principle |
applies
|
| gptkbp:notable_achievements |
establishment of international legal precedents
first conviction for crimes against humanity first conviction for war crimes increased accountability for leaders support for victims of crimes |
| gptkbp:notable_case |
gptkb:Dominic_Ongwen
gptkb:Omar_al-Bashir gptkb:Thomas_Lubanga_Dyilo gptkb:Saif_al-Islam_Gaddafi gptkb:Joseph_Kony gptkb:Jean-Pierre_Bemba gptkb:Radovan_Karadžić gptkb:Ahmad_al-Faqi_al-Mahdi gptkb:Germain_Katanga gptkb:Luis_Moreno-Ocampo |
| gptkbp:official_language |
gptkb:French
gptkb:Spanish English |
| gptkbp:opening_date |
July 1, 2002
|
| gptkbp:outcome |
Convictions
convictions acquittals Ongoing investigations Acquittals dismissals Dismissals |
| gptkbp:permanent_court |
permanent institution
|
| gptkbp:pre-trial_chamber |
gptkb:Yes
yes exists |
| gptkbp:president |
gptkb:Judge_Philippe_Kirsch
gptkb:Mario_O._B._A._de_Vries gptkb:Piotr_Hofmański |
| gptkbp:primary_function |
prosecute individuals for international crimes
|
| gptkbp:primary_use |
prosecute individuals for international crimes
|
| gptkbp:publications |
annual reports
policy papers case law reports |
| gptkbp:regional_court |
not a regional court
|
| gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:United_Nations
|
| gptkbp:relationship |
gptkb:United_Nations_Human_Rights_Council
gptkb:International_Bar_Association gptkb:African_Court_on_Human_and_Peoples'_Rights gptkb:African_Union gptkb:European_Union gptkb:United_Nations gptkb:United_Nations_General_Assembly gptkb:International_Federation_for_Human_Rights gptkb:Inter-American_Court_of_Human_Rights gptkb:Council_of_Europe gptkb:World_Bank gptkb:Asian_Development_Bank gptkb:International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross gptkb:International_Law_Commission |
| gptkbp:relationship_with |
gptkb:International_Bar_Association
gptkb:African_Union gptkb:Amnesty_International gptkb:European_Union gptkb:United_Nations gptkb:Arab_League gptkb:International_Federation_for_Human_Rights gptkb:International_Law_Association gptkb:Organization_of_American_States gptkb:International_Association_of_Judges gptkb:International_Committee_of_the_Red_Cross gptkb:International_Law_Commission gptkb:Human_Rights_Watch gptkb:International_Association_of_Prosecutors gptkb:Open_Society_Foundations Non-Governmental Organizations Coalition for the International Criminal Court Global Justice Center International Criminal Law Association European Centre for Constitutional and Human Rights |
| gptkbp:relationship_with_ngos |
Collaborative
collaborative |
| gptkbp:relationship_with_states |
gptkb:cooperative
diplomatic engagement |
| gptkbp:relationship_with_un |
gptkb:cooperative
|
| gptkbp:session |
permanent
|
| gptkbp:significant_event |
first acquittal in 2018
first conviction in 2012 first trial in 2009 first appeal in 2014 first referral by the UN Security Council in 2005 |
| gptkbp:training_programs |
for law enforcement
for legal professionals for civil society |
| gptkbp:treaty |
gptkb:Rome_Statute
|
| gptkbp:trial_chamber |
gptkb:Yes
yes exists |
| gptkbp:type |
permanent court
|
| gptkbp:victim_participation |
gptkb:Yes
|
| gptkbp:victims'_participation |
allowed
|
| gptkbp:victims'_rights |
yes
|
| gptkbp:website |
www.icc-cpi.int
icc-cpi.int |
| gptkbp:witnesses |
gptkb:Yes
yes |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:United_Nations
gptkb:Kofi_Annan gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials gptkb:the_Nuremberg_Trials |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|