Huntington's Disease

GPTKB entity

Statements (60)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf genetic disorder
gptkbp:advocacy increased awareness and education
gptkbp:age typically between 30 and 50 years
gptkbp:associated_with anxiety
depression
sleep disturbances
weight loss
difficulty swallowing
chorea
dementia
impulsivity
personality changes
gptkbp:causedBy mutation_in_the_HTT_gene
gptkbp:clinicalTrials behavioral changes
ongoing for new treatments
motor dysfunction
cognitive dysfunction
variable expressivity
progressive disorder
gptkbp:community_involvement available for patients and families
gptkbp:demographics approximately 5-10 per 100,000 people
gptkbp:diseaseResistance genetic testing
gptkbp:funding available from various organizations
gptkbp:geneticDiversity available for at-risk individuals
recommended for at-risk individuals
negative result indicates no risk
positive result indicates 100% risk
gptkbp:historical_significance first described in 1872
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Huntington's Disease
gptkbp:impact physical therapy
occupational therapy
speech therapy
nervous system
symptomatic management
antidepressants
affects multiple generations
antipsychotic medications
gptkbp:influence affects individuals worldwide
gptkbp:introduced George_Huntington
gptkbp:is_a_route_for loss of medium spiny neurons
neurodegeneration of basal ganglia
increased_CAG_repeats_in_HTT_gene
gptkbp:nobleFamily autosomal dominant
gptkbp:notableFeature gptkb:Woody_Guthrie
gptkb:Charles_Sabine
Marilyn_Monroe_(speculated)
gptkbp:provides gptkb:Huntington's_Disease_Society_of_America
gptkb:Huntington's_Disease_Association
gptkbp:research_focus gene therapy
neuroprotective strategies
symptomatic treatments
ongoing for early detection
gptkbp:riskManagement age
family history
gender (equal in males and females)
gptkbp:supportRole important for quality of life
gptkbp:symptoms cognitive decline
psychiatric disorders
involuntary movements
gptkbp:technology aims to find disease-modifying therapies