|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:military_operation
|
|
gptkbp:aftermath
|
gptkb:Paris_Peace_Accords
|
|
gptkbp:aircraft_operated
|
gptkb:B-52_Stratofortress
|
|
gptkbp:armament
|
laser-guided bombs
|
|
gptkbp:bomb_load
|
gptkb:military_unit
gptkb:Operation_Rolling_Thunder
mixed results
heavy bombardment
|
|
gptkbp:casualties
|
significant civilian casualties
thousands injured
estimated 1,600 deaths
minimal US casualties
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
gptkb:General_John_W._Vogt_Jr.
|
|
gptkbp:community_impact
|
increased anti-war sentiment in the US
|
|
gptkbp:conducted
|
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:conflict
|
temporary halt in negotiations
|
|
gptkbp:context
|
gptkb:Vietnam_War
|
|
gptkbp:date
|
December 18, 1972
|
|
gptkbp:defense
|
North Vietnamese air defenses
|
|
gptkbp:diplomatic_relations
|
condemnation from various countries
strained US-Vietnam relations
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
12 days
|
|
gptkbp:government_type
|
gptkb:Democratic_Republic_of_Vietnam
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
Cold War tensions
|
|
gptkbp:historical_debate
|
debate over necessity
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
one of the most controversial air campaigns
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Hanoi bombing (1972)
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
displacement of thousands of civilians
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
Hanoi and Haiphong
|
|
gptkbp:leadership
|
gptkb:General_Creighton_Abrams
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Hanoi,_Vietnam
|
|
gptkbp:media_coverage
|
extensive coverage in US media
|
|
gptkbp:military_branch
|
gptkb:US_Pacific_Command
gptkb:Operation_Linebacker_II
|
|
gptkbp:military_strategy
|
attrition warfare
carpet bombing
disrupt supply lines
increased anti-aircraft measures
defensive measures against airstrikes
force a peace settlement
intensification of bombing campaigns
|
|
gptkbp:military_technology
|
gptkb:US_Air_Force
|
|
gptkbp:mission_duration
|
18 days total including preparation
|
|
gptkbp:notable_operations
|
strategic bombing
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Operation_Linebacker_II
|
|
gptkbp:president
|
gptkb:Henry_Nixon
|
|
gptkbp:public_perception
|
divided in the US
|
|
gptkbp:receives_funding_from
|
aircraft carriers deployed
|
|
gptkbp:responds_to
|
protests against the war
increased resilience among North Vietnamese
|
|
gptkbp:result
|
significant destruction of infrastructure
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
force North Vietnam to negotiate
|
|
gptkbp:target_market
|
bridges and power plants
|
|
gptkbp:targets
|
North Vietnamese military targets
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
airstrike
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:City_of_Hanoi
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|