Endoplasmic reticulum

GPTKB entity

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf organelle
gptkbp:abbreviation gptkb:ER
gptkbp:associatedWith gptkb:Golgi_apparatus
lysosomes
peroxisomes
gptkbp:compatibleWith prokaryotic cells
gptkbp:component endomembrane system
gptkbp:connectedTo nuclear envelope
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Emilio_Veratti
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1902
gptkbp:dysregulationAssociatedWith gptkb:cancer
gptkb:diabetes
neurodegenerative diseases
gptkbp:foundIn eukaryotic cells
gptkbp:function lipid synthesis
protein synthesis
detoxification
calcium storage
gptkbp:hasType gptkb:smooth_endoplasmic_reticulum
rough endoplasmic reticulum
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Endoplasmic reticulum
gptkbp:involvedIn histone modification
vesicle formation
glycogen breakdown
calcium ion signaling
detoxification of drugs
lipoprotein production
membrane biogenesis
synthesis of steroid hormones
transport of proteins
gptkbp:location gptkb:cytoplasm
gptkbp:malfunctionLeadsTo unfolded protein response
ER stress
gptkbp:membraneType phospholipid bilayer
gptkbp:presentIn animal cells
plant cells
gptkbp:role signal transduction
cellular homeostasis
cellular stress response
gptkbp:rough_ER_abundantIn secretory cells
gptkbp:rough_ER_contains ribosomes
gptkbp:rough_ER_function protein folding
gptkbp:smooth_ER_abundantIn muscle cells
liver cells
gptkbp:smooth_ER_function lipid metabolism
carbohydrate metabolism
gptkbp:smooth_ER_lacks ribosomes
gptkbp:structure network of membranes
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Cell
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5