|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
emissions trading system
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:EU_ETS
|
|
gptkbp:administeredBy
|
gptkb:European_Parliament
|
|
gptkbp:allocates
|
auctioning
free allocation
|
|
gptkbp:allowanceUnit
|
1 tonne CO2 equivalent
|
|
gptkbp:auctionRevenueUse
|
climate action
energy transition
|
|
gptkbp:capAndTrade
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:complianceEntities
|
airlines
installations
|
|
gptkbp:complianceMechanism
|
MRV (Monitoring, Reporting, Verification)
|
|
gptkbp:complianceObligation
|
surrender allowances equal to emissions
|
|
gptkbp:compliancePeriod
|
annual
|
|
gptkbp:complianceYear
|
April 30
|
|
gptkbp:connectsTo
|
Swiss ETS
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:European_Union
|
|
gptkbp:covers
|
gptkb:N2O
CO2
PFCs
|
|
gptkbp:currency
|
gptkb:EU_Allowance_(EUA)
|
|
gptkbp:emissionsCap
|
decreasing annually
|
|
gptkbp:emissionsReductionTarget
|
-62% by 2030 (from 2005 levels)
|
|
gptkbp:excludes
|
agriculture
waste management
road transport
|
|
gptkbp:expansion
|
buildings (proposed)
maritime transport (planned)
road transport (proposed)
|
|
gptkbp:fullName
|
gptkb:European_Union_Emissions_Trading_System
|
|
gptkbp:hasTradingPairs
|
gptkb:European_Energy_Exchange
gptkb:ICE_Futures_Europe
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
EU ETS
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:French
gptkb:German
English
all EU official languages
|
|
gptkbp:legalBasis
|
EU Directive 2003/87/EC
|
|
gptkbp:market
|
carbon market
|
|
gptkbp:marketStabilityReserve
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:marketStabilityReserveStart
|
2019
|
|
gptkbp:monitors
|
national authorities
|
|
gptkbp:offsetsAllowed
|
limited
|
|
gptkbp:offsetType
|
gptkb:CERs
ERUs
|
|
gptkbp:participants
|
over 11,000 installations
|
|
gptkbp:penalty
|
financial penalty
|
|
gptkbp:penaltyPerExcessTonne
|
100 EUR
|
|
gptkbp:period
|
gptkb:Phase_I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
|
|
gptkbp:phaseStart
|
Phase I: 2005
Phase II: 2008
Phase III: 2013
Phase IV: 2021
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
reduce greenhouse gas emissions
|
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
greenhouse gas emissions
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Paris_Agreement
gptkb:Kyoto_Protocol
|
|
gptkbp:reviewedBy
|
gptkb:European_Environment_Agency
|
|
gptkbp:sector
|
aviation
power generation
industrial production
|
|
gptkbp:startDate
|
2005
|
|
gptkbp:updated
|
gptkb:EU_Green_Deal
|
|
gptkbp:website
|
https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/ets_en
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:EU_Emissions_Trading_System
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|