Clostridiales
E928390
Clostridiales is an order of mostly anaerobic, spore-forming bacteria that includes many species found in soil, the gut microbiome, and some notable human and animal pathogens.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Clostridia | 2 |
| Clostridiales canonical | 2 |
| Eubacteriales | 1 |
| Peptostreptococcaceae | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11466938 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clostridiales Context triple: [Firmicutes, contains, Clostridiales]
-
A.
Firmicutes
Firmicutes is a major phylum of mostly Gram-positive bacteria that includes many medically and environmentally important genera, such as Bacillus and Clostridium.
-
B.
Bacillales
Bacillales is an order of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria that includes medically and environmentally important genera such as Bacillus and Staphylococcus.
-
C.
Clostridium
Clostridium is a genus of anaerobic, spore-forming bacteria that includes species responsible for diseases such as botulism, tetanus, and gas gangrene.
-
D.
Bacillaceae
Bacillaceae is a family of Gram-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacteria that includes medically and environmentally significant genera such as Bacillus.
-
E.
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillales is an order of Gram-positive lactic acid bacteria that includes many species important in food fermentation, probiotics, and the normal microbiota of humans and animals.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clostridiales Target entity description: Clostridiales is an order of mostly anaerobic, spore-forming bacteria that includes many species found in soil, the gut microbiome, and some notable human and animal pathogens.
-
A.
Firmicutes
Firmicutes is a major phylum of mostly Gram-positive bacteria that includes many medically and environmentally important genera, such as Bacillus and Clostridium.
-
B.
Bacillales
Bacillales is an order of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria that includes medically and environmentally important genera such as Bacillus and Staphylococcus.
-
C.
Clostridium
Clostridium is a genus of anaerobic, spore-forming bacteria that includes species responsible for diseases such as botulism, tetanus, and gas gangrene.
-
D.
Bacillaceae
Bacillaceae is a family of Gram-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacteria that includes medically and environmentally significant genera such as Bacillus.
-
E.
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillales is an order of Gram-positive lactic acid bacteria that includes many species important in food fermentation, probiotics, and the normal microbiota of humans and animals.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (65)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
anaerobic bacteria group
ⓘ
bacterial order ⓘ taxonomic rank ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
antibiotic-associated diarrhea via Clostridioides difficile
ⓘ
botulism via Clostridium botulinum ⓘ enterotoxemia in animals ⓘ food poisoning via Clostridium perfringens ⓘ gas gangrene via Clostridium perfringens ⓘ necrotizing enteritis ⓘ tetanus via Clostridium tetani ⓘ |
| beneficialRole |
colonization resistance against pathogens
ⓘ
immune modulation in the gut ⓘ maintenance of gut barrier function ⓘ |
| cellMorphology | rod-shaped ⓘ |
| cellWallType |
Gram-positive
ⓘ
Gram-variable ⓘ |
| class | Clostridia ⓘ |
| contains |
Anaerostipes
ⓘ
Blautia ⓘ Clostridioides ⓘ Clostridium ⓘ Eubacterium ⓘ Faecalibacterium ⓘ Lachnospira ⓘ Peptostreptococcus ⓘ Roseburia ⓘ Ruminococcus ⓘ |
| domain | Bacteria ⓘ |
| genomeCharacteristic | typically low G+C content ⓘ |
| habitat |
animal gut microbiome
ⓘ
freshwater environments ⓘ human gut microbiome ⓘ marine environments ⓘ sediments ⓘ soil ⓘ |
| includes |
animal pathogens
ⓘ
human pathogens ⓘ opportunistic pathogens ⓘ |
| industrialUse |
biofuel production research
ⓘ
solvent production by some species ⓘ |
| kingdom | Bacteria ⓘ |
| metabolism |
fermentative
ⓘ
obligate anaerobes ⓘ some aerotolerant species ⓘ |
| motility | many species motile with flagella ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
genus Clostridium
ⓘ
linked to:
Clostridium
|
| oxygenRequirement | mostly anaerobic ⓘ |
| phylum |
Bacillota
ⓘ
linked to:
Firmicutes
Firmicutes ⓘ |
| produces |
acetate
ⓘ
butyrate ⓘ short-chain fatty acids ⓘ |
| recognizedIn | bacterial taxonomy ⓘ |
| reproduction | binary fission ⓘ |
| roleInEcosystem |
decomposition of organic matter
ⓘ
fermentation of carbohydrates ⓘ |
| sporeFormation | mostly spore-forming ⓘ |
| sporesResistance |
chemical-resistant endospores
ⓘ
desiccation-resistant endospores ⓘ heat-resistant endospores ⓘ |
| studiedIn |
gut microbiome research
ⓘ
medical microbiology ⓘ microbiology ⓘ |
| taxonRank | order ⓘ |
| toxinProduction | many species produce exotoxins ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Clostridiales Description of subject: Clostridiales is an order of mostly anaerobic, spore-forming bacteria that includes many species found in soil, the gut microbiome, and some notable human and animal pathogens.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Clostridiales
linked to: Clostridiales
linked to: Clostridiales
linked to: Clostridiales