Cryolophosaurus

E925022

Cryolophosaurus is a large, early Jurassic theropod dinosaur from Antarctica, notable for the distinctive, backward-swept crest on its head.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Cryolophosaurus canonical 2
Cryolophosaurus ellioti 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf genus
species
theropod dinosaur
bodyLength about 21 feet
about 6.5 meters
clade Tetanurae
class Reptilia
coexistedWith early ornithischian dinosaurs
early sauropodomorph dinosaurs
continent Antarctica
country Antarctica
describedBy William J. Hickerson NERFINISHED
William R. Hammer NERFINISHED
describedIn 1994
diet carnivorous
discoveredAt Mount Kirkpatrick
discoveredIn 1991
distinguishingCharacter expanded lacrimal and nasal bones forming crest
large maxillary fenestra
relatively long skull
era Mesozoic
estimatedMass about 1,025 pounds
about 465 kilograms
family Dilophosauridae
firstLargeTheropodFrom Antarctica
formation Hanson Formation
fossilType partial skeleton
geologicalAge Pliensbachian
Sinemurian
linked to: Pliensbachian
holotypeCatalogNumber FMNH PR1821
holotypeRepository Field Museum of Natural History
kingdom Animalia
livedBefore about 190 million years ago
locomotion bipedal
namedAfter David Elliot
nameMeaning cold crest lizard
notableFeature backward-swept cranial crest
transverse crest above the eyes
order Saurischia
paleoenvironment Antarctic high-latitude ecosystem
forested, volcanically active region
parentTaxon Cryolophosaurus
phylum Chordata
scientificDiscipline paleontology
significance evidence of diverse Early Jurassic Antarctic dinosaur fauna
suborder Theropoda
superorder Dinosauria
taxonRank genus
temporalRange Early Jurassic
typeSpecies Cryolophosaurus ellioti
linked to: Cryolophosaurus

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dilophosaurus relatedTo Cryolophosaurus
Mount Kirkpatrick containsFossilsOf Cryolophosaurus ellioti
linked to: Cryolophosaurus
Cryolophosaurus typeSpecies Cryolophosaurus ellioti
linked to: Cryolophosaurus
Cryolophosaurus ellioti parentTaxon Cryolophosaurus
subject linked to: Cryolophosaurus