Dilophosauridae

E920375

Dilophosauridae is a family of early Jurassic theropod dinosaurs characterized by lightly built, bipedal predators with distinctive cranial crests.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Dilophosauridae canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dinosaur family
theropod clade
approximateLength up to about 7 meters in large species
approximateMass up to about 400 to 500 kilograms in large species
bodyPlan lightly built theropod
clade Neotheropoda
class Reptilia
containsTaxon Dilophosaurus wetherilli
linked to: Dilophosaurus

Dracovenator regenti
Sinosaurus triassicus
Zupaysaurus rougieri
crestFunctionHypothesis sexual selection
species recognition
visual display
diagnosticFeature bipedal posture
elongate vertebrae
gracile limb proportions
large external nares
lightly built skull
paired cranial crests
relatively long neck
subnarial gap in upper jaw in some members
diet carnivorous
earliestStage Hettangian
ecologicalRole medium to large predator
fossilDistribution Africa
Asia
North America
South America
geologicalTimeRange approximately 201 to 183 million years ago
higherClassification Averostra (in some phylogenies, as stem-group)
stem-averostran neotheropods
kingdom Animalia
latestStage Pliensbachian
locomotion bipedal
namedAfter Dilophosaurus
nomenclatureSuffix -idae
notableLocality Kayenta Formation, Arizona, USA
linked to: Kayenta Formation
order Saurischia
paleobiology active terrestrial predators
phylum Chordata
reproduction oviparous
suborder Theropoda
superorder Dinosauria
taxonRank family
temporalRange Early Jurassic
theropodGroup early branching theropods
typeGenus Dilophosaurus

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dilophosaurus family Dilophosauridae
Cryolophosaurus family Dilophosauridae