Berry phase

E911209

The Berry phase is a geometric phase acquired by a quantum system’s wavefunction after undergoing a cyclic, adiabatic evolution in parameter space, reflecting the system’s underlying topology.

All labels observed (5)

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geometric phase
phase factor
quantum mechanical concept
affects electron dynamics in crystals
energy level splitting in molecules
quantum interference patterns
alsoKnownAs geometric phase
appliesTo quantum systems
arisesWhen Hamiltonian depends on slowly varying parameters
associatedWith adiabatic theorem
gauge structures in quantum mechanics
parallel transport in Hilbert space
canBe Abelian
non-Abelian
category Mathematical physics
Quantum mechanics
linked to: quantum mechanics
dependsOn path in parameter space
describedIn “Quantal phase factors accompanying adiabatic changes”
linked to: Berry phase
distinguishedFrom dynamical phase
emergesFrom parameter space geometry
parameter space topology
hasComponent geometric contribution to total phase
independentOf dynamical phase
introducedBy Michael Berry
introducedInYear 1984
invariantUnder reparameterization of evolution path
mathematicallyDescribedBy line integral of Berry connection
surface integral of Berry curvature
measuredIn interference experiments
namedAfter Michael Berry
publishedIn Proceedings of the Royal Society A
relatedTo Aharonov–Bohm effect
Berry curvature
Chern number
Pancharatnam phase
Wilczek–Zee phase
linked to: Berry phase

fiber bundles
holonomy
topological invariants
requires adiabatic evolution
cyclic evolution
usedIn adiabatic quantum computation
holonomic quantum computation
molecular physics
quantum Hall effect
quantum computation
solid-state physics
topological insulators

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Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Yang monopole relatedTo Berry phase
Aharonov–Bohm effect isRelatedTo Berry phase
Hopf fibration hasApplicationIn Berry phase
Berry phase describedIn “Quantal phase factors accompanying adiabatic changes”
linked to: Berry phase
Berry phase relatedTo Wilczek–Zee phase
linked to: Berry phase
non-Abelian Berry connection generalizationOf Abelian Berry phase
linked to: Berry phase
non-Abelian Berry connection relatedTo Wilczek–Zee phase
linked to: Berry phase
non-Abelian Berry connection contrastsWith Abelian Berry connection
linked to: Berry phase