sack of Antioch

E909573

The sack of Antioch in 540 was a devastating plundering and destruction of the Byzantine city by the Sasanian king Khosrow I, resulting in massive loss of life, enslavement, and the city’s near-ruin.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military campaign event
sack
alsoKnownAs Sack of Antioch by Khosrow I
linked to: sack of Antioch

Sasanian sack of Antioch
linked to: sack of Antioch
cause Sasanian invasion of Byzantine territory under Khosrow I
combatant Byzantine Empire
Sasanian Empire
commander Khosrow I
conflictIn Byzantine–Sasanian Wars
countryInvolved Byzantine Empire
Sasanian Empire
describedIn Procopius of Caesarea’s writings
followedBy construction of a new city for Antiochene captives near Ctesiphon
follows earlier Sasanian raids into Byzantine territory
hasEffect depopulation of Antioch
economic decline of the region
weakening of Byzantine control in Syria
hasLocation Antioch
Byzantine Empire
Orontes River valley
Syria
historicalPeriod Late Antiquity
opposingCommander Byzantine local commanders
partOf Lazic War
Roman–Persian Wars
perpetrator Khosrow I
Sasanian army
pointInTime 540
6th century
politicalContext Byzantine–Sasanian rivalry for control of the Near East
precededBy Sasanian capture of other Syrian cities
relatedEvent Siege of Antioch (540)
relatedTo reign of Justinian I
religiousContext Christian city attacked by Zoroastrian Sasanian Empire
result Sasanian victory
capture of Antioch by the Sasanians
destruction of much of Antioch
large-scale enslavement of population
massive loss of life
near-ruin of the city
significance major blow to one of the largest cities of the Byzantine Empire
symbol of Sasanian military strength under Khosrow I
typeOfDestruction burning of buildings
enslavement of inhabitants
plundering
victim inhabitants of Antioch

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siege of Antioch (540) outcome sack of Antioch
Siege of Antioch (540) alsoKnownAs Sack of Antioch (540)
linked to: sack of Antioch
Battle of Barbalissos followedBy Sasanian sack of Antioch
linked to: sack of Antioch
Iberian War of Justinian notableEvent Sasanian sack of Antioch (540 is often associated with the later Lazic War, but linked in some narratives to the same strategic contest)
linked to: sack of Antioch
Sack of Antioch (540) alsoKnownAs Sack of Antioch by Khosrow I
subject linked to: sack of Antioch
linked to: sack of Antioch
Sack of Antioch (540) alsoKnownAs Sasanian sack of Antioch
subject linked to: sack of Antioch
linked to: sack of Antioch