尚書
E890637
尚書 is one of the Five Classics of ancient Chinese literature, consisting of a collection of historical documents and speeches attributed to early Chinese rulers and officials.
All labels observed (2)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10868980 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 尚書 Context triple: [Book of Documents, hasChineseName, 尚書]
-
A.
陳平
陳平, better known internationally as Chin Peng, was the longtime leader of the Malayan Communist Party and a key figure in the Malayan Emergency against British colonial rule.
-
B.
晉
晉 is the Chinese name of the ancient State of Jin, a major feudal power during the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history.
-
C.
馬謖
馬謖 was a Shu Han military strategist and official of the Three Kingdoms period in China, best known for his failed command at the Battle of Jieting and the subsequent execution ordered by Zhuge Liang.
-
D.
仲達
仲達 is the courtesy name of Sima Yi, a prominent statesman and military strategist of the late Eastern Han and Three Kingdoms period who laid the foundations for the Jin dynasty in China.
-
E.
趙
趙 is a common Chinese surname with historical roots in ancient China, notably associated with the State of Zhao during the Warring States period.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 尚書 Target entity description: 尚書 is one of the Five Classics of ancient Chinese literature, consisting of a collection of historical documents and speeches attributed to early Chinese rulers and officials.
-
A.
陳平
陳平, better known internationally as Chin Peng, was the longtime leader of the Malayan Communist Party and a key figure in the Malayan Emergency against British colonial rule.
-
B.
晉
晉 is the Chinese name of the ancient State of Jin, a major feudal power during the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history.
-
C.
馬謖
馬謖 was a Shu Han military strategist and official of the Three Kingdoms period in China, best known for his failed command at the Battle of Jieting and the subsequent execution ordered by Zhuge Liang.
-
D.
仲達
仲達 is the courtesy name of Sima Yi, a prominent statesman and military strategist of the late Eastern Han and Three Kingdoms period who laid the foundations for the Jin dynasty in China.
-
E.
趙
趙 is a common Chinese surname with historical roots in ancient China, notably associated with the State of Zhao during the Warring States period.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Chinese classic text
ⓘ
Confucian classic ⓘ Five Classics ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Book of Documents
ⓘ
Classic of Documents ⓘ Shangshu ⓘ
linked to:
Book of Documents
書經 ⓘ
linked to:
尚書
|
| associatedWith |
Confucius
ⓘ
linked to:
Confucius (as the Great Accomplished Sage)
|
| canonicalStatus | one of the earliest Chinese classics ⓘ |
| ChineseName | 尚書 ⓘ |
| classifiedAs | jing (classic) in the Confucian canon ⓘ |
| contains |
administrative instructions
ⓘ
historical records ⓘ royal proclamations ⓘ speeches of early Chinese rulers ⓘ |
| genre |
historical documents
ⓘ
philosophical prose ⓘ political speeches ⓘ |
| hasCommentaryBy |
Kong Yingda
ⓘ
Zheng Xuan ⓘ |
| hasVersion |
Ancient Text Shangshu
ⓘ
linked to:
Book of Documents
Modern Text Shangshu ⓘ
linked to:
Book of Documents
|
| influenced |
Chinese historiography
ⓘ
Chinese philosophy ⓘ Chinese political thought ⓘ imperial state ideology ⓘ |
| keyConcept |
Mandate of Heaven
ⓘ
heavenly legitimacy of kings ⓘ moral rulership ⓘ virtue-based governance ⓘ |
| language | Classical Chinese ⓘ |
| originalMedium | bamboo slips ⓘ |
| partOf |
Five Classics of Confucianism
ⓘ
linked to:
Five Classics
五經 ⓘ
linked to:
Confucian classics
|
| periodCovered |
Shang dynasty
ⓘ
Western Zhou dynasty ⓘ
linked to:
Western Zhou period
Xia dynasty ⓘ legendary sage kings ⓘ |
| region | ancient China ⓘ |
| studiedBy | Confucian scholars ⓘ |
| subject |
historical precedents for rule
ⓘ
political institutions ⓘ ritual and governance ⓘ royal admonitions ⓘ |
| tradition | Confucianism ⓘ |
| usedIn | imperial civil service examinations ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 尚書 Description of subject: 尚書 is one of the Five Classics of ancient Chinese literature, consisting of a collection of historical documents and speeches attributed to early Chinese rulers and officials.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: 尚書