Toqta
E719265
Toqta was a khan of the Golden Horde in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, known for consolidating central authority and curbing the power of rival Mongol nobles.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Toqta canonical | 5 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8223436 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toqta Context triple: [Nogai Khan, associatedPeople, Toqta]
-
A.
Toqabaqita
Toqabaqita is an Oceanic language spoken in the Solomon Islands, particularly on Malaita Island.
-
B.
Tuktukan
Tuktukan is a barangay (village-level administrative division) in the city of Taguig in Metro Manila, Philippines.
-
C.
The Turim
The Turim is a foundational 14th-century Jewish legal code by Rabbi Jacob ben Asher that systematically organizes halakhic rulings into four major sections.
-
D.
Tuvok
Tuvok is a Vulcan Starfleet officer and tactical/security chief aboard the USS Voyager in the television series Star Trek: Voyager.
-
E.
Taloqan
Taloqan is a city in northeastern Afghanistan that serves as the capital of Takhar Province and a regional hub for trade and administration.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toqta Target entity description: Toqta was a khan of the Golden Horde in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, known for consolidating central authority and curbing the power of rival Mongol nobles.
-
A.
Toqabaqita
Toqabaqita is an Oceanic language spoken in the Solomon Islands, particularly on Malaita Island.
-
B.
Tuktukan
Tuktukan is a barangay (village-level administrative division) in the city of Taguig in Metro Manila, Philippines.
-
C.
The Turim
The Turim is a foundational 14th-century Jewish legal code by Rabbi Jacob ben Asher that systematically organizes halakhic rulings into four major sections.
-
D.
Tuvok
Tuvok is a Vulcan Starfleet officer and tactical/security chief aboard the USS Voyager in the television series Star Trek: Voyager.
-
E.
Taloqan
Taloqan is a city in northeastern Afghanistan that serves as the capital of Takhar Province and a regional hub for trade and administration.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
13th-century monarch
ⓘ
14th-century monarch ⓘ Golden Horde ruler ⓘ Khan ⓘ Mongol ⓘ Ruler ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Tokhta
ⓘ
Tokhtai ⓘ Toqta Khan ⓘ |
| conflict | Nogai ⓘ |
| controlledTradeRoute |
Black Sea trade routes
ⓘ
Volga trade route ⓘ |
| countryRuled | Golden Horde ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1312 ⓘ |
| deathPlace | territory of the Golden Horde ⓘ |
| dynasty | Jochid dynasty ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Mongol ⓘ |
| event | defeat of Nogai around 1300 ⓘ |
| father | Mengu-Timur ⓘ |
| fullName | Toqta ⓘ |
| historicalEra |
Early 14th century
ⓘ
Late 13th century ⓘ |
| house | House of Jochi ⓘ |
| nobleFamily | Borjigin ⓘ |
| notableFor |
conflict with the Nogai beys
ⓘ
consolidation of central authority in the Golden Horde ⓘ curbing the power of rival Mongol nobles ⓘ strengthening the khan’s control over Rus principalities ⓘ |
| policy |
centralization of power
ⓘ
limiting autonomy of powerful Mongol nobles ⓘ support of trade with the Genoese and Venetians in the Black Sea region ⓘ |
| positionHeld | Khan of the Golden Horde ⓘ |
| predecessor | Tele-Buqa ⓘ |
| regionRuled |
Eurasian steppe
ⓘ
linked to:
Eurasian Steppe
|
| reignEnd | 1312 ⓘ |
| reignStart | 1291 ⓘ |
| relative |
Genghis Khan
ⓘ
Jochi ⓘ |
| religion | Tengrism ⓘ |
| sphereOfInfluence |
Pontic–Caspian steppe
ⓘ
Rus principalities ⓘ
linked to:
Rurikid principalities
Volga region ⓘ |
| successor | Öz Beg Khan ⓘ |
| successorPolicyInfluence | paved the way for Öz Beg Khan’s Islamization policies ⓘ |
| title |
Great Khan of the Golden Horde
ⓘ
linked to:
Khan of the Golden Horde
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Toqta Description of subject: Toqta was a khan of the Golden Horde in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, known for consolidating central authority and curbing the power of rival Mongol nobles.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.