Proconsul

E670842

Proconsul is an extinct genus of early Miocene primates that exhibits a mix of monkey-like and ape-like features and is considered important for understanding the evolution of hominoids.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Proconsul canonical 2
Proconsul nyanzae 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf extinct genus
fossil taxon
prehistoric primate genus
bodySize small to medium-sized primate
brainSize larger than most contemporary monkeys of similar body size
class Mammalia
dentalFormula 2.1.2.3
describedBy Arthur Hopwood
diet frugivorous
omnivorous
discoveredBy Louis Leakey
Mary Leakey
family Proconsulidae
fossilStatus known from relatively complete skeletons
foundIn Africa
Kenya
Uganda
geologicalEpoch Miocene
habitat forested environments
hasSpecies Proconsul africanus
Proconsul heseloni
Proconsul major
Proconsul nyanzae
linked to: Proconsul
infraorder Simiiformes
kingdom Animalia
locomotion arboreal quadrupedalism
namedAfter Roman office of proconsul
notableSite Rusinga Island
Songhor
order Primates
parvorder Catarrhini
phylum Chordata
relatedTo ancestral hominoids
early apes
showsFeature ape-like absence of tail
ape-like dentition
monkey-like postcranial skeleton
significance considered a stem hominoid by many researchers
important for understanding early hominoid evolution
suborder Haplorhini
superfamily Hominoidea
tailPresence lacked external tail
taxonRank genus
temporalRange Early Miocene
temporalRangeEnd approximately 14 million years ago
temporalRangeStart approximately 23 million years ago
typeSpecies Proconsul africanus
yearDescribed 1933

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hominoidea includesExtinctTaxon Proconsul
Proconsul hasSpecies Proconsul nyanzae
linked to: Proconsul