Artemis Accords
E62062
The Artemis Accords are a set of international, non-binding principles and guidelines established by NASA and partner nations to promote peaceful, transparent, and cooperative exploration and use of the Moon, Mars, and other celestial bodies.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Artemis Accords canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T496905 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artemis Accords Context triple: [Artemis program, governedBy, Artemis Accords]
-
A.
Moon Agreement (limited signatories)
The Moon Agreement is a 1979 United Nations treaty that seeks to regulate the exploration and use of the Moon and other celestial bodies as the common heritage of humankind, but has been ratified by only a small number of countries.
-
B.
Outer Space Treaty
The Outer Space Treaty is the foundational international agreement that sets the basic legal framework for the peaceful, non-sovereign use and exploration of outer space by states.
-
C.
Artemis program
The Artemis program is NASA’s ongoing initiative to return humans to the Moon, establish a sustainable lunar presence, and prepare for future crewed missions to Mars.
-
D.
BepiColombo mission
The BepiColombo mission is a joint ESA–JAXA spacecraft mission designed to study the planet Mercury’s composition, magnetic field, and environment through dual orbiters.
-
E.
National Aeronautics and Space Act
The National Aeronautics and Space Act is the 1958 U.S. federal law that created NASA and established the nation’s civilian space program and aerospace research framework.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Artemis Accords Target entity description: The Artemis Accords are a set of international, non-binding principles and guidelines established by NASA and partner nations to promote peaceful, transparent, and cooperative exploration and use of the Moon, Mars, and other celestial bodies.
-
A.
Moon Agreement (limited signatories)
The Moon Agreement is a 1979 United Nations treaty that seeks to regulate the exploration and use of the Moon and other celestial bodies as the common heritage of humankind, but has been ratified by only a small number of countries.
-
B.
Outer Space Treaty
The Outer Space Treaty is the foundational international agreement that sets the basic legal framework for the peaceful, non-sovereign use and exploration of outer space by states.
-
C.
Artemis program
The Artemis program is NASA’s ongoing initiative to return humans to the Moon, establish a sustainable lunar presence, and prepare for future crewed missions to Mars.
-
D.
BepiColombo mission
The BepiColombo mission is a joint ESA–JAXA spacecraft mission designed to study the planet Mercury’s composition, magnetic field, and environment through dual orbiters.
-
E.
National Aeronautics and Space Act
The National Aeronautics and Space Act is the 1958 U.S. federal law that created NASA and established the nation’s civilian space program and aerospace research framework.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (74)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international agreement framework
ⓘ
non-binding political commitment ⓘ space policy instrument ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Mars
ⓘ
Moon ⓘ other celestial bodies ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Liability Convention
ⓘ
Outer Space Treaty ⓘ Registration Convention ⓘ Rescue Agreement ⓘ |
| countrySignatory |
Argentina
ⓘ
Australia ⓘ Bahrain ⓘ Brazil ⓘ Bulgaria ⓘ Canada ⓘ Colombia ⓘ Czech Republic ⓘ Ecuador ⓘ France ⓘ Germany ⓘ Greece ⓘ India ⓘ Israel ⓘ Italy ⓘ Japan ⓘ Lithuania ⓘ Luxembourg ⓘ Mexico ⓘ New Zealand ⓘ Nigeria ⓘ North Macedonia ⓘ Peru ⓘ Poland ⓘ Romania ⓘ Rwanda ⓘ Saudi Arabia ⓘ Sierra Leone ⓘ Singapore ⓘ Slovakia ⓘ Slovenia ⓘ South Korea ⓘ Spain ⓘ Switzerland ⓘ Ukraine ⓘ United Arab Emirates ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
Uruguay ⓘ |
| draftedBy |
NASA Headquarters
ⓘ
surface form:
NASA Office of International and Interagency Relations
|
| emphasizes |
compliance with international space law
ⓘ
peaceful purposes of outer space ⓘ safety zones for deconfliction of activities ⓘ |
| excludes | military space activities ⓘ |
| governs | civil space exploration activities ⓘ |
| hasAuthor | NASA ⓘ |
| hasPurpose |
deconflict space activities
ⓘ
enable resource utilization consistent with international law ⓘ preserve outer space heritage ⓘ promote emergency assistance in space ⓘ promote interoperability among space actors ⓘ promote peaceful exploration of outer space ⓘ promote transparency in space activities ⓘ |
| inception |
13 October 2020
ⓘ
2020 ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | non-binding ⓘ |
| promotes |
data sharing
ⓘ
registration of space objects ⓘ scientific cooperation ⓘ space debris mitigation ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Artemis program
ⓘ
surface form:
NASA Artemis program
|
| scope | civil and governmental space activities ⓘ |
| signedAt |
International Astronautical Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
International Astronautical Congress 2020 (virtual)
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Artemis Accords Description of subject: The Artemis Accords are a set of international, non-binding principles and guidelines established by NASA and partner nations to promote peaceful, transparent, and cooperative exploration and use of the Moon, Mars, and other celestial bodies.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.