History of Peru

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The History of Peru encompasses the development of Peruvian civilization from ancient cultures like the Norte Chico and the Inca Empire through Spanish colonization, independence, and the modern republic.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
History of Peru canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf history of a country
national history
colonizedBy Spanish Empire
conqueredBy Francisco Pizarro
conquestBegan 1532
country Peru
coversPeriod Republican era
Spanish colonial period
pre-Columbian era
earliestKnownCivilization Norte Chico civilization
earliestKnownCivilizationStart c. 3000 BCE
focusesOn Peru
includesConflict War of the Pacific
includesCulturalProcess Hispanization of indigenous populations
syncretism of indigenous and Catholic traditions
includesEconomicPhase guano boom
rubber boom
includesPoliticalEra Fujimori presidency
Velasco Alvarado government
military governments of the 20th century
includesSocialProcess Andean migration to coastal cities
includesTopic Chavín culture
Chimú culture
linked to: Chimu culture

Fujimori era
linked to: Alberto Fujimori

Inca Empire
Moche culture
Nazca culture
Norte Chico civilization
Peruvian Civil Wars
Peruvian War of Independence
Republic of Peru
linked to: Peru

Shining Path insurgency
Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
Tiwanaku culture
Viceroyalty of Peru
War of the Pacific
Wari Empire
agrarian reform in Peru
internal conflict in Peru
independenceConsolidated 1824
independenceDeclared 28 July 1821
independenceProclaimedBy José de San Martín
keyIndependenceBattle Battle of Ayacucho
modernRepublicEstablished 19th century
preColumbianCapitalCity Cusco
preColumbianDominantState Inca Empire
viceroyaltyCapital Lima
viceroyaltyEstablished 1542
warOfThePacificOpponents Bolivia
Chile
warOfThePacificPeriod 1879–1884

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.