TOP500 list
E485374
The TOP500 list is a biannual ranking that catalogs the 500 most powerful publicly known supercomputers in the world.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| TOP500 | 6 |
| TOP500 LINPACK benchmark | 1 |
| TOP500 list canonical | 1 |
| TOP500 list of supercomputers | 1 |
| TOP500 project | 1 |
| TOP500: The List of the 500 Most Powerful Computer Systems | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4990263 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: TOP500 list Context triple: [Summit, rankedNumberOneOn, TOP500 list]
-
A.
Delta supercomputer
The Delta supercomputer is a high-performance computing system at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications designed to support advanced scientific research and data-intensive workloads.
-
B.
Fugaku supercomputer
The Fugaku supercomputer is a Japanese exascale-class system that was ranked the world’s fastest supercomputer and is designed for large-scale simulations and advanced scientific research.
-
C.
Pleiades supercomputer
The Pleiades supercomputer is a high-performance computing system used by NASA for large-scale simulations and scientific research in fields such as aeronautics, space exploration, and climate modeling.
-
D.
Cray XK7
Cray XK7 is a high-performance supercomputer architecture developed by Cray Inc., notable for combining traditional CPUs with GPU accelerators to achieve petascale computing power.
-
E.
HPE Cray EX
HPE Cray EX is a high-performance computing system architecture designed by Hewlett Packard Enterprise for large-scale supercomputers and exascale systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: TOP500 list Target entity description: The TOP500 list is a biannual ranking that catalogs the 500 most powerful publicly known supercomputers in the world.
-
A.
Delta supercomputer
The Delta supercomputer is a high-performance computing system at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications designed to support advanced scientific research and data-intensive workloads.
-
B.
Fugaku supercomputer
The Fugaku supercomputer is a Japanese exascale-class system that was ranked the world’s fastest supercomputer and is designed for large-scale simulations and advanced scientific research.
-
C.
Pleiades supercomputer
The Pleiades supercomputer is a high-performance computing system used by NASA for large-scale simulations and scientific research in fields such as aeronautics, space exploration, and climate modeling.
-
D.
Cray XK7
Cray XK7 is a high-performance supercomputer architecture developed by Cray Inc., notable for combining traditional CPUs with GPU accelerators to achieve petascale computing power.
-
E.
HPE Cray EX
HPE Cray EX is a high-performance computing system architecture designed by Hewlett Packard Enterprise for large-scale supercomputers and exascale systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
scientific ranking project
ⓘ
supercomputer ranking ⓘ |
| countryCoverage | worldwide ⓘ |
| dataSource |
publicly available performance data
ⓘ
submitted benchmark results ⓘ |
| domain | high-performance computing ⓘ |
| excludes | classified supercomputers ⓘ |
| firstPublished | 1993 ⓘ |
| focusesOn | supercomputers ⓘ |
| fullName |
TOP500: The List of the 500 Most Powerful Computer Systems
ⓘ
linked to:
TOP500 list
|
| goal | to provide an objective ranking of the world’s fastest supercomputers ⓘ |
| hasAbbreviation |
TOP500
ⓘ
linked to:
TOP500 list
|
| hasCategory |
computer performance rankings
ⓘ
supercomputing ⓘ |
| hasUpdateFrequency | biannual ⓘ |
| includes |
LINPACK performance
ⓘ
country ⓘ number of cores ⓘ power consumption (for many entries) ⓘ processor type ⓘ site ⓘ system name ⓘ theoretical peak performance ⓘ vendor ⓘ |
| isPublic | true ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| maintains | historical archives of past lists ⓘ |
| numberOfReleasesPerYear | 2 ⓘ |
| organizer |
TOP500 project
ⓘ
linked to:
TOP500 list
|
| primaryMetric | Rmax ⓘ |
| primaryMetricUnit |
FLOPS
ⓘ
floating point operations per second ⓘ |
| publicationFrequency | June and November ⓘ |
| ranks | 500 most powerful publicly known supercomputers ⓘ |
| relatedList |
Green500 list
ⓘ
HPCG benchmark list ⓘ |
| scope | publicly known systems only ⓘ |
| selectionCriterion | highest LINPACK performance ⓘ |
| tracks | performance trends in high-performance computing ⓘ |
| usedBy |
HPC researchers
ⓘ
industry analysts ⓘ policy makers ⓘ system vendors ⓘ |
| usedFor |
evaluating supercomputer architectures
ⓘ
historical performance analysis ⓘ tracking national leadership in supercomputing ⓘ |
| usesBenchmark | LINPACK ⓘ |
| website | https://www.top500.org ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: TOP500 list Description of subject: The TOP500 list is a biannual ranking that catalogs the 500 most powerful publicly known supercomputers in the world.
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
linked to: TOP500 list
subject linked to:
BlueGene/L supercomputer
linked to: TOP500 list