Syrian occupation of Lebanon

E465568

The Syrian occupation of Lebanon was a nearly three-decade period (1976–2005) during which Syria exerted military and political control over Lebanon, deeply influencing its civil war, governance, and regional alignments.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
military occupation
aimedAt containing Palestinian armed groups in Lebanon
controlling Lebanese foreign policy
maintaining Syrian regional influence
securing Syrian strategic depth against Israel
appliesToTerritorialEntity Lebanon
chronologicalPrecedence Syrian military withdrawal from Lebanon in April 2005
countryInvolved Lebanon
Syria
endCause Cedar Revolution mass protests in Lebanon
linked to: Cedar Revolution

United Nations Security Council Resolution 1559
international pressure after Rafic Hariri assassination
endTime 2005
enforcedBy Syrian Arab Army
Syrian intelligence services
hasCause Lebanese Civil War
Syrian intervention in the Lebanese Civil War
hasEffect Syrian control of Lebanese security apparatus
Syrian dominance over Lebanese politics
curtailment of press freedom in Lebanon
forced disappearances in Lebanon
human rights violations in Lebanon
increased Syrian influence in regional politics
marginalization of anti-Syrian political factions in Lebanon
political repression in Lebanon
restriction of Lebanese sovereignty
security agreements favoring Syria
strengthening of pro-Syrian political factions in Lebanon
hasPart Syrian military presence in Lebanon
Syrian political influence in Lebanon
influencedBy Arab–Israeli conflict
Cold War politics in the Middle East
Lebanese sectarian power-sharing system
Syrian–Israeli rivalry
Syrian–Palestinian relations
location Lebanon
opposedBy Free Patriotic Movement (at various stages)
Lebanese Forces
March 14 Alliance
Progressive Socialist Party (at various stages)
regulatedBy Taif Agreement power-sharing framework
linked to: Taif Agreement
significantEvent Cedar Revolution
Lebanese Civil War
Syrian entry into Lebanon in 1976
Syrian withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005
Taif Agreement
assassination of Rafic Hariri
startTime 1976
supportedBy Amal Movement
Hezbollah
pro-Syrian Lebanese political figures

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (18)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Syrian Arab Army involvedInConflict Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Cedar Revolution alsoKnownAs Lebanese Independence Uprising
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Cedar Revolution relatedTo Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Syrian siege of Zahle partOf Syrian military intervention in Lebanon
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Syrian siege of Zahle relatedTo Syrian occupation of Lebanon
War of Elimination (1990) precededBy War of Liberation (Lebanon)
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Hundred Days War relatedEvent Syrian intervention in Lebanon (1976)
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Siege of Beirut opponent Syrian forces in Lebanon
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
March 8 Alliance conflictContext Lebanese political crisis of the 2000s
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Syrian Armed Forces participatedIn Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Syrian occupation of Lebanon hasCause Syrian intervention in the Lebanese Civil War
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Syrian occupation of Lebanon significantEvent Syrian withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
War of the Mountain relatedTo Syrian intervention in Lebanon
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Mountain War (Lebanon) relatedEvent Syrian intervention in Lebanon
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Aoun’s War of Liberation relatedTo Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Harb al-Miaw Yawm belligerent Syrian forces in Lebanon
subject linked to: Harb al-Miaw Yawm (Arabic)
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Harb al-Miaw Yawm context Syrian military intervention in Lebanon
subject linked to: Harb al-Miaw Yawm (Arabic)
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon
Harb al-Ilgha precededBy War of Liberation (Lebanon)
linked to: Syrian occupation of Lebanon