Cypriniformes
E44690
Cypriniformes is a large order of ray-finned freshwater fishes that includes carps, minnows, loaches, and related species found worldwide.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cypriniformes canonical | 22 |
| Xenocyprididae | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T321217 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cypriniformes Context triple: [Actinopterygii, includesOrder, Cypriniformes]
-
A.
Perciformes
Perciformes is the largest order of modern ray-finned fishes, encompassing a highly diverse group that includes perches, cichlids, tunas, and many other familiar marine and freshwater species.
-
B.
Actinopterygii
Actinopterygii is the diverse class of ray-finned fishes that comprises the vast majority of modern fish species found in marine and freshwater environments.
-
C.
Osteichthyes
Osteichthyes is a vast taxonomic group of bony fishes characterized by skeletons primarily composed of bone rather than cartilage, encompassing both ray-finned and lobe-finned fishes.
-
D.
Neopterygii
Neopterygii is a major clade of ray-finned fishes that includes most modern fish species, characterized by more advanced jaw mechanics and fin structures compared to more primitive actinopterygians.
-
E.
Alewife
Alewife is a major subway station and transit hub in North Cambridge, Massachusetts, serving as the northern endpoint of Boston’s MBTA Red Line and a large park-and-ride facility.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cypriniformes Target entity description: Cypriniformes is a large order of ray-finned freshwater fishes that includes carps, minnows, loaches, and related species found worldwide.
-
A.
Perciformes
Perciformes is the largest order of modern ray-finned fishes, encompassing a highly diverse group that includes perches, cichlids, tunas, and many other familiar marine and freshwater species.
-
B.
Actinopterygii
Actinopterygii is the diverse class of ray-finned fishes that comprises the vast majority of modern fish species found in marine and freshwater environments.
-
C.
Osteichthyes
Osteichthyes is a vast taxonomic group of bony fishes characterized by skeletons primarily composed of bone rather than cartilage, encompassing both ray-finned and lobe-finned fishes.
-
D.
Neopterygii
Neopterygii is a major clade of ray-finned fishes that includes most modern fish species, characterized by more advanced jaw mechanics and fin structures compared to more primitive actinopterygians.
-
E.
Alewife
Alewife is a major subway station and transit hub in North Cambridge, Massachusetts, serving as the northern endpoint of Boston’s MBTA Red Line and a large park-and-ride facility.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
order of fishes
ⓘ
taxonomic rank ⓘ |
| belongsToClade | Ostariophysi ⓘ |
| characteristic |
cycloid scales or naked skin
ⓘ
lack of teeth in jaws ⓘ presence of Weberian apparatus ⓘ presence of pharyngeal teeth ⓘ |
| class | Actinopterygii ⓘ |
| commonName | cypriniform fishes ⓘ |
| diet |
herbivorous
ⓘ
insectivorous ⓘ omnivorous ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide ⓘ |
| economicImportance |
aquaculture
ⓘ
aquarium trade ⓘ food fish ⓘ |
| environment |
freshwater lakes
ⓘ
freshwater rivers ⓘ ponds ⓘ streams ⓘ |
| finType | ray-finned ⓘ |
| habitat | freshwater ⓘ |
| includes |
Acheilognathidae
ⓘ
Balitoridae ⓘ Catostomidae ⓘ Cobitidae ⓘ Cyprinidae ⓘ Danionidae ⓘ Gobionidae ⓘ Gyrinocheilidae ⓘ Leuciscidae ⓘ Nemacheilidae ⓘ Psilorhynchidae ⓘ Tincidae ⓘ Cypriniformes self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Xenocyprididae
carps ⓘ loaches ⓘ minnows ⓘ suckers ⓘ |
| infraclass |
Actinopterygii
ⓘ
surface form:
Teleostei
|
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| notableSpecies |
Goldfish
ⓘ
surface form:
Carassius auratus
Cyprinus carpio ⓘ Danio rerio ⓘ Misgurnus anguillicaudatus ⓘ Tinca tinca ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| reproduction | oviparous ⓘ |
| sensoryAdaptation | enhanced hearing via Weberian ossicles ⓘ |
| skeletonType | bony fishes ⓘ |
| subclass | Neopterygii ⓘ |
| superclass | Osteichthyes ⓘ |
| superorder | Ostariophysi ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Cypriniformes Description of subject: Cypriniformes is a large order of ray-finned freshwater fishes that includes carps, minnows, loaches, and related species found worldwide.
Referenced by (23)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Xenocyprididae