Toghon Temür
E375283
Toghon Temür was the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China, whose troubled reign ended with the dynasty’s collapse and the rise of the Ming.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Toghon Temür canonical | 14 |
| Emperor Toghon Temür | 1 |
| Emperor Wenzong of Yuan | 1 |
| Yuan Shundi (Toghon Temür) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3217266 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toghon Temür Context triple: [Yuan dynasty, notableRuler, Toghon Temür]
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A.
Temür Khan
Temür Khan was a Yuan dynasty emperor and grandson of Kublai Khan who ruled China and the Mongol Empire in the late 13th and early 14th centuries.
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B.
Kublai Khan
Kublai Khan was the 13th-century Mongol emperor who founded China’s Yuan dynasty and presided over one of the largest empires in history.
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C.
Külüg Khan
Külüg Khan was a Mongol emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China, known for his brief and financially troubled reign in the early 14th century.
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D.
Hülegü Khan
Hülegü Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and grandson of Genghis Khan who founded the Ilkhanate in Persia and led the conquest of Baghdad, ending the Abbasid Caliphate.
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E.
Möngke Khan
Möngke Khan was the fourth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, under whose rule the empire reached its greatest territorial extent and saw major administrative and fiscal reforms.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toghon Temür Target entity description: Toghon Temür was the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China, whose troubled reign ended with the dynasty’s collapse and the rise of the Ming.
-
A.
Temür Khan
Temür Khan was a Yuan dynasty emperor and grandson of Kublai Khan who ruled China and the Mongol Empire in the late 13th and early 14th centuries.
-
B.
Kublai Khan
Kublai Khan was the 13th-century Mongol emperor who founded China’s Yuan dynasty and presided over one of the largest empires in history.
-
C.
Külüg Khan
Külüg Khan was a Mongol emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China, known for his brief and financially troubled reign in the early 14th century.
-
D.
Hülegü Khan
Hülegü Khan was a 13th-century Mongol ruler and grandson of Genghis Khan who founded the Ilkhanate in Persia and led the conquest of Baghdad, ending the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
E.
Möngke Khan
Möngke Khan was the fourth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, under whose rule the empire reached its greatest territorial extent and saw major administrative and fiscal reforms.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (52)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Toghon Temür Description of subject: Toghon Temür was the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China, whose troubled reign ended with the dynasty’s collapse and the rise of the Ming.
Referenced by (17)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Yuan Shundi (Toghon Temür)
this entity surface form:
Emperor Wenzong of Yuan