Triple

T15610802
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Toghon Temür E375283 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Empress Bayan Khutugh
Empress Bayan Khutugh was a Yuan dynasty empress consort of China and the principal wife of the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür.
 E1178731 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Empress Bayan Khutugh | Statement: [Toghon Temür, spouse, Empress Bayan Khutugh]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Empress Bayan Khutugh
Context triple: [Toghon Temür, spouse, Empress Bayan Khutugh]
  • A. Empress Taimu
    Empress Taimu was a Chinese imperial consort best known as the wife of Emperor Gaozu, the founder of the Tang dynasty.
  • B. Empress Longyu
    Empress Longyu was the last empress consort of the Qing dynasty and a key figure in the final years of imperial China, overseeing the abdication of the last emperor, Puyi.
  • C. Empress Xu
    Empress Xu was the principal consort of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming dynasty, noted for her political influence and support of Confucian scholarship at the imperial court.
  • D. Empress Xu
    Empress Xu was the principal wife and later empress of Sun Quan, the founding ruler of Eastern Wu during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • E. Empress Zhu
    Empress Zhu was the wife and empress consort of Sun Xiu, an emperor of Eastern Wu during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Empress Bayan Khutugh
Triple: [Toghon Temür, spouse, Empress Bayan Khutugh]
Generated description
Empress Bayan Khutugh was a Yuan dynasty empress consort of China and the principal wife of the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Empress Bayan Khutugh
Target entity description: Empress Bayan Khutugh was a Yuan dynasty empress consort of China and the principal wife of the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür.
  • A. Empress Taimu
    Empress Taimu was a Chinese imperial consort best known as the wife of Emperor Gaozu, the founder of the Tang dynasty.
  • B. Empress Longyu
    Empress Longyu was the last empress consort of the Qing dynasty and a key figure in the final years of imperial China, overseeing the abdication of the last emperor, Puyi.
  • C. Empress Xu
    Empress Xu was the principal consort of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming dynasty, noted for her political influence and support of Confucian scholarship at the imperial court.
  • D. Empress Xu
    Empress Xu was the principal wife and later empress of Sun Quan, the founding ruler of Eastern Wu during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • E. Empress Zhu
    Empress Zhu was the wife and empress consort of Sun Xiu, an emperor of Eastern Wu during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85ccf2794819096cda4cbcb02d478 completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04e8024948190a6c711f2e5c2aac4 completed April 16, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff997b9c9081908f6a68e28a50a359 completed May 9, 2026, 8:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff9c2301f88190bb5a922d8b594b4c completed May 9, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff9c80c380819084be5eb59cd49bd9 completed May 9, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:13 a.m.