CPA
E297137
The CPA, or Coalition Provisional Authority, was the U.S.-led transitional government that administered Iraq following the 2003 invasion until the establishment of an interim Iraqi government.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| CPA canonical | 2 |
| CPA Administrator | 1 |
| CPA Memoranda | 1 |
| CPA Orders | 1 |
| CPA Regulations | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2767981 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CPA Context triple: [Coalition Provisional Authority, alsoKnownAs, CPA]
-
A.
CPA
CPA is the ICAO airline designator used to identify Cathay Pacific Airways in international aviation operations.
-
B.
CPA
CPA is the stock ticker symbol for Copa Airlines, a major Panamanian airline known for its extensive network across the Americas.
-
C.
CPA
The CPA is an organization that connects and supports national, state, provincial, and territorial parliaments and legislators across the Commonwealth to promote democratic governance and parliamentary best practices.
-
D.
CMA
CMA is the acronym commonly used for the Common Monetary Area, a monetary union linking several Southern African countries through a shared currency framework.
-
E.
CMA
CMA is a U.S. Army organization responsible for the safe storage, handling, and disposal of the nation's chemical weapons stockpile and related materials.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CPA Target entity description: The CPA, or Coalition Provisional Authority, was the U.S.-led transitional government that administered Iraq following the 2003 invasion until the establishment of an interim Iraqi government.
-
A.
CPA
CPA is the ICAO airline designator used to identify Cathay Pacific Airways in international aviation operations.
-
B.
CPA
The CPA is an organization that connects and supports national, state, provincial, and territorial parliaments and legislators across the Commonwealth to promote democratic governance and parliamentary best practices.
-
C.
CPA
CPA is the stock ticker symbol for Copa Airlines, a major Panamanian airline known for its extensive network across the Americas.
-
D.
CMA
CMA is the acronym commonly used for the Common Monetary Area, a monetary union linking several Southern African countries through a shared currency framework.
-
E.
CMA
CMA is a U.S. Army organization responsible for the safe storage, handling, and disposal of the nation's chemical weapons stockpile and related materials.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S.-led coalition authority
ⓘ
occupation authority ⓘ transitional government ⓘ |
| administrator | L. Paul Bremer ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | CPA (Iraq) ⓘ |
| appliesToEvent |
Operation Iraqi Freedom
ⓘ
surface form:
2003 invasion of Iraq
|
| appliesToJurisdiction | Iraq ⓘ |
| countryAdministered | Iraq ⓘ |
| dissolutionReason | transfer of sovereignty to Iraqi Interim Government ⓘ |
| dissolvedOn | 2004-06-28 ⓘ |
| endTime | 2004-06-28 ⓘ |
| establishedBy |
Department of Defense
ⓘ
surface form:
United States Department of Defense
United States government ⓘ |
| firstAdministrator | Jay Garner ⓘ |
| governedDuringConflict | Iraq War ⓘ |
| governmentType | unelected provisional authority ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation |
Baghdad
ⓘ
Green Zone, Baghdad ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | post-2003 invasion occupation of Iraq ⓘ |
| issued |
CPA
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
CPA Memoranda
CPA self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
CPA Orders
CPA self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
CPA Regulations
|
| jurisdiction | Iraq under occupation ⓘ |
| lastAdministrator | L. Paul Bremer ⓘ |
| legalStatus | occupying power under international law ⓘ |
| mandate |
govern Iraq as an occupying power
ⓘ
oversee reconstruction of Iraq ⓘ reform Iraqi political institutions ⓘ |
| notableAction |
creation of Iraqi Governing Council
ⓘ
de-Ba'athification policy in Iraq ⓘ dissolution of the Iraqi Army ⓘ introduction of new Iraqi dinar currency ⓘ privatization and economic reforms in Iraq ⓘ |
| officialLanguage |
Arabic
ⓘ
English ⓘ |
| operatedBy |
Multinational force in Iraq
ⓘ
surface form:
Coalition forces in Iraq
United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| oversaw | Iraqi Governing Council ⓘ |
| parentOrganization |
Multinational force in Iraq
ⓘ
surface form:
Coalition forces in Iraq
Department of Defense ⓘ
surface form:
United States Department of Defense
|
| replaced | Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance ⓘ |
| replacedBy | Iraqi Interim Government ⓘ |
| shortName | CPA self-linksurface differs ⓘ |
| startTime | 2003-04-21 ⓘ |
| supervisedBy |
Multinational force in Iraq
ⓘ
surface form:
Coalition military command in Iraq
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: CPA Description of subject: The CPA, or Coalition Provisional Authority, was the U.S.-led transitional government that administered Iraq following the 2003 invasion until the establishment of an interim Iraqi government.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Administrator of the Coalition Provisional Authority
this entity surface form:
CPA Administrator
subject surface form:
Coalition Provisional Authority
subject surface form:
Coalition Provisional Authority
this entity surface form:
CPA Orders
subject surface form:
Coalition Provisional Authority
this entity surface form:
CPA Regulations