LTE
E23868
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
All labels observed (11)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| LTE canonical | 34 |
| E-UTRA | 4 |
| Long Term Evolution | 3 |
| 4G LTE | 2 |
| LTE-Advanced | 2 |
| 3GPP LTE | 1 |
| 4G | 1 |
| 4G System | 1 |
| LTE (on some variants) | 1 |
| LTE networks | 1 |
| LTE-Advanced Pro | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T187757 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: LTE Context triple: [3rd Generation Partnership Project, standardizes, LTE]
-
A.
3rd Generation Partnership Project
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a global collaboration of telecommunications organizations that develops and maintains technical specifications and standards for mobile communication systems, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
B.
IEEE 802.16
IEEE 802.16 is a family of broadband wireless access standards, commonly associated with WiMAX, that defines high-speed wireless metropolitan area networks.
-
C.
SIM
SIM is the commonly used abbreviation for the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, a major UK museum dedicated to the history and impact of science, technology, and industry.
-
D.
IEEE 802.22
IEEE 802.22 is a wireless regional area network (WRAN) standard that uses cognitive radio techniques to provide broadband access over TV white spaces in rural and remote areas.
-
E.
IEEE 802.18
IEEE 802.18 is the Radio Regulatory Technical Advisory Group within the IEEE 802 standards community that focuses on spectrum and regulatory issues affecting wireless LAN and MAN technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: LTE Target entity description: LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
A.
3rd Generation Partnership Project
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a global collaboration of telecommunications organizations that develops and maintains technical specifications and standards for mobile communication systems, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
B.
IEEE 802.16
IEEE 802.16 is a family of broadband wireless access standards, commonly associated with WiMAX, that defines high-speed wireless metropolitan area networks.
-
C.
SIM
SIM is the commonly used abbreviation for the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, a major UK museum dedicated to the history and impact of science, technology, and industry.
-
D.
IEEE 802.22
IEEE 802.22 is a wireless regional area network (WRAN) standard that uses cognitive radio techniques to provide broadband access over TV white spaces in rural and remote areas.
-
E.
IEEE 802.18
IEEE 802.18 is the Radio Regulatory Technical Advisory Group within the IEEE 802 standards community that focuses on spectrum and regulatory issues affecting wireless LAN and MAN technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (85)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
cellular communication standard
ⓘ
mobile broadband technology ⓘ |
| abbreviationFor |
LTE
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Long Term Evolution
|
| alsoKnownAs | 4G LTE ⓘ |
| authenticationAlgorithms | MILENAGE ⓘ |
| backwardCompatibleWith |
GSM via multi-mode devices
ⓘ
UMTS via multi-mode devices ⓘ |
| basedOn |
OFDMA in downlink
ⓘ
SC-FDMA in uplink ⓘ |
| category | 4G technology ⓘ |
| cellIdentityStructure | Physical Cell ID ⓘ |
| channelBandwidthOptions |
1.4 MHz
ⓘ
10 MHz ⓘ 15 MHz ⓘ 20 MHz ⓘ 3 MHz ⓘ 5 MHz ⓘ |
| commercialLaunchFirst |
Oslo
ⓘ
Stockholm ⓘ |
| competesWith |
IEEE 802.16
ⓘ
surface form:
WiMAX
|
| coreNetwork | Evolved Packet Core ⓘ |
| definesInterface |
S1 interface
ⓘ
X2 interface ⓘ |
| designGoal |
higher spectral efficiency than 3G
ⓘ
lower latency than 3G ⓘ simplified network architecture ⓘ |
| developedBy | 3rd Generation Partnership Project ⓘ |
| encryptionAlgorithms |
Advanced Encryption Standard
ⓘ
surface form:
AES
SNOW 3G ⓘ |
| firstCommercialLaunchYear | 2009 ⓘ |
| foundationOf | 4G cellular networks ⓘ |
| fullName |
LTE
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Long Term Evolution
|
| furtherDevelopedIn |
3GPP Release 10
ⓘ
3GPP Release 11 ⓘ 3GPP Release 12 ⓘ 3GPP Release 13 ⓘ 3GPP Release 14 ⓘ 3GPP Release 15 ⓘ 3GPP Release 9 ⓘ |
| governingBody |
3rd Generation Partnership Project
ⓘ
surface form:
3GPP
|
| includesFeature |
MIMO
ⓘ
adaptive modulation and coding ⓘ all-IP packet core ⓘ carrier aggregation (in LTE-Advanced) ⓘ |
| includesVariant |
3GPP Release 10
ⓘ
surface form:
LTE-Advanced
LTE self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
LTE-Advanced Pro
|
| introducedAround | 2008 ⓘ |
| marketAdoption | global ⓘ |
| multipleAccessSchemeDownlink | OFDMA ⓘ |
| multipleAccessSchemeUplink | SC-FDMA ⓘ |
| operatesIn | licensed spectrum bands ⓘ |
| partOf | 3GPP family of standards ⓘ |
| predecessorOf | 5G NR ⓘ |
| QoSMechanism |
EPS bearers
ⓘ
QCI (QoS Class Identifier) ⓘ |
| radioAccessNetwork | E-UTRAN ⓘ |
| relatedStandard |
LTE-M
ⓘ
NB-IoT ⓘ |
| securityFeatures |
encryption of user and control plane
ⓘ
integrity protection ⓘ mutual authentication ⓘ |
| standardizedIn | 3GPP Release 8 ⓘ |
| successorTo |
HSDPA
ⓘ
surface form:
HSPA
UMTS ⓘ |
| supports |
CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback)
ⓘ
FDD operation ⓘ TDD operation ⓘ VoLTE ⓘ handover with 2G and 3G networks ⓘ |
| supportsDuplexMode |
Frequency Division Duplex
ⓘ
Time Division Duplex ⓘ |
| supportsMobility |
inter-RAT handover
ⓘ
intra-LTE handover ⓘ |
| supportsService |
IoT connectivity (via LTE-M and NB-IoT extensions)
ⓘ
mobile web browsing ⓘ online gaming ⓘ video streaming ⓘ |
| typicalDownlinkPeakRate | up to 100 Mbit/s (Release 8, 20 MHz, 2x2 MIMO) ⓘ |
| typicalUplinkPeakRate | up to 50 Mbit/s (Release 8, 20 MHz) ⓘ |
| usedFor |
data services for mobile devices
ⓘ
high-speed wireless communication ⓘ mobile broadband access ⓘ packet-switched voice services (VoLTE) ⓘ |
| usesCoreProtocol |
IP
ⓘ
SIP for VoLTE signaling ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: LTE Description of subject: LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
Referenced by (51)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.