Bishop of Perugia
E108203
The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Perugia canonical | 1 |
| Bishop of Perugia–Città della Pieve | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T917421 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Perugia Context triple: [Pope Leo XIII, heldTitle, Bishop of Perugia]
-
A.
Archbishop of Milan
The Archbishop of Milan is the senior Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Archdiocese of Milan, one of the largest and most historically influential dioceses in Western Christianity.
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B.
Bishop of Sasima
The Bishop of Sasima was a short-lived episcopal office in Cappadocia notably associated with the theologian Gregory of Nazianzus, who reluctantly accepted the post amid ecclesiastical and political conflicts in the 4th century.
-
C.
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana
The Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana is a senior Catholic cleric assigned the titular church of Santa Pudenziana in Rome, a role historically held by figures such as Pope Pius IV before their elevation to the papacy.
-
D.
Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale
The Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale is a senior Catholic cleric assigned to the titular church of San Vitale in Rome, a role historically held by prominent figures such as future popes.
-
E.
Bishop of Luçon
The Bishop of Luçon was a Catholic episcopal office in western France notably held by Armand Jean du Plessis before he rose to prominence as Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Perugia Target entity description: The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
-
A.
Archbishop of Milan
The Archbishop of Milan is the senior Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Archdiocese of Milan, one of the largest and most historically influential dioceses in Western Christianity.
-
B.
Bishop of Sasima
The Bishop of Sasima was a short-lived episcopal office in Cappadocia notably associated with the theologian Gregory of Nazianzus, who reluctantly accepted the post amid ecclesiastical and political conflicts in the 4th century.
-
C.
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana
The Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana is a senior Catholic cleric assigned the titular church of Santa Pudenziana in Rome, a role historically held by figures such as Pope Pius IV before their elevation to the papacy.
-
D.
Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale
The Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale is a senior Catholic cleric assigned to the titular church of San Vitale in Rome, a role historically held by prominent figures such as future popes.
-
E.
Bishop of Luçon
The Bishop of Luçon was a Catholic episcopal office in western France notably held by Armand Jean du Plessis before he rose to prominence as Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Catholic episcopal office
ⓘ
diocesan bishopric ⓘ ecclesiastical title ⓘ |
| appointedBy | Pope ⓘ |
| associatedWithBuilding | Perugia Cathedral ⓘ |
| associatedWithCity | Perugia ⓘ |
| belongsToHierarchyLevel | episcopate ⓘ |
| cathedralDedicatedTo | Saint Lawrence ⓘ |
| churchSuiIuris |
Latin Church worldwide
ⓘ
surface form:
Latin Church
|
| country | Italy ⓘ |
| countryJurisdiction | Italian Republic ⓘ |
| governs |
Catholic faithful of the Diocese of Perugia
ⓘ
clergy of the Diocese of Perugia ⓘ |
| hasCanonicalStatus | residential bishop ⓘ |
| hasCathedral | Perugia Cathedral ⓘ |
| hasEcclesiasticalProvinceRole | suffragan or metropolitan role depending on historical period ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalContinuitySince | early centuries of Christianity in Umbria ⓘ |
| hasLiturgicalRole | principal celebrant of major diocesan liturgies ⓘ |
| hasSymbol | episcopal coat of arms of the Bishop of Perugia ⓘ |
| historicallySignificantAs | stepping stone in ecclesiastical careers ⓘ |
| jurisdictionType | diocese ⓘ |
| languageOfLiturgy | Latin ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Perugia
ⓘ
Umbria ⓘ central Italy ⓘ |
| memberOf | Italian Episcopal Conference ⓘ |
| notableFormerHolder |
Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci
ⓘ
surface form:
Gioacchino Pecci
Pope Leo XIII ⓘ |
| notableFormerHolderRole |
Pope Leo XIII
ⓘ
surface form:
Gioacchino Pecci served as Bishop of Perugia before becoming Pope Leo XIII
|
| officeRank | bishop ⓘ |
| officeScope |
administration of diocesan clergy
ⓘ
oversight of parishes in the Diocese of Perugia ⓘ pastoral governance of the Diocese of Perugia ⓘ teaching and safeguarding Catholic doctrine in the diocese ⓘ |
| oversees | Diocese of Perugia ⓘ |
| partOf |
Archdiocese of Perugia-Città della Pieve
ⓘ
surface form:
Ecclesiastical province of Perugia–Città della Pieve
Latin Church worldwide ⓘ
surface form:
Latin Church
|
| region | Umbria ⓘ |
| religion |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
|
| rite | Roman Rite ⓘ |
| seeAlso |
Diocese of Perugia
ⓘ
Pope Leo XIII ⓘ |
| subjectTo |
Holy See
ⓘ
Pope ⓘ |
| titleHolderAlsoKnownAs |
Bishop of Perugia
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Bishop of Perugia–Città della Pieve
|
| traditionallyResidence | episcopal residence in Perugia ⓘ |
| typeOfOrdinary | local ordinary ⓘ |
| usesTitle | Most Reverend ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Bishop of Perugia Description of subject: The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Bishop of Perugia–Città della Pieve