Statements (33)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:law
|
gptkbp:affects |
state taxation
state regulation of alcohol state regulation of goods state regulation of natural resources state regulation of services state regulation of transportation |
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs |
Negative Commerce Clause
|
gptkbp:appliesTo |
gptkb:United_States_Constitution
|
gptkbp:basisFor |
Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution
|
gptkbp:citation |
numerous Supreme Court decisions
|
gptkbp:contrastsWith |
Affirmative Commerce Clause
|
gptkbp:developedBy |
judicial interpretation
|
gptkbp:excludes |
Congressional authorization exception
market participant exception |
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Dormant Commerce Clause
|
gptkbp:interpretedBy |
gptkb:United_States_Supreme_Court
|
gptkbp:key |
gptkb:Gibbons_v._Ogden
Granholm v. Heald Philadelphia v. New Jersey Pike v. Bruce Church, Inc. |
gptkbp:limitation |
state protectionism
|
gptkbp:notExplicitlyStatedIn |
gptkb:U.S._Constitution
|
gptkbp:permits |
state laws with legitimate local purpose and no less discriminatory alternative
|
gptkbp:prohibits |
state regulation of interstate commerce
state laws that discriminate against interstate commerce |
gptkbp:purpose |
prevent economic protectionism
promote free trade among states |
gptkbp:relatedTo |
Commerce Clause
|
gptkbp:testedBy |
Pike balancing test
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:City_of_Philadelphia_v._New_Jersey
gptkb:Cooley_v._Board_of_Wardens |
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
8
|