Classical Cepheid

GPTKB entity

Statements (52)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:star
gptkbp:affects galaxy distance calculations
gptkbp:associated_with young stellar populations
gptkbp:average_temperature 5,000 to 6,000 K
gptkbp:brightness_peak occurs at maximum light
gptkbp:can_be_found_in star-forming regions
gptkbp:contributes_to stellar population studies
the cosmic distance ladder
gptkbp:discovered_by gptkb:Henrietta_Swan_Leavitt
gptkbp:example gptkb:Delta_Cephei
gptkb:Eta_Aquilae
gptkb:Zeta_Geminorum
gptkb:Beta_Doradus
gptkbp:first_appearance the early 20th century
gptkbp:has a well-defined period-luminosity relationship
gptkbp:has_color varies during pulsation
gptkbp:has_luminosity varies with period
gptkbp:has_spectral_type F to K
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Classical Cepheid
gptkbp:is_affected_by metallicity effects
gptkbp:is_essential_for gptkb:cosmology
understanding galaxy formation
stellar evolution studies
gptkbp:is_found_in gptkb:the_Large_Magellanic_Cloud
gptkb:the_Small_Magellanic_Cloud
open clusters
spiral galaxies
gptkbp:is_observed_in gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
various wavelengths
gptkbp:is_used_to calibrate other distance indicators.
gptkbp:key standard candle in astronomy
gptkbp:light_variation is periodic
gptkbp:lighting characteristic shape
up to several magnitudes
intrinsically bright
gptkbp:located_in the Milky Way and other galaxies
gptkbp:mass 4 to 20 solar masses
gptkbp:originated_in post-main sequence
gptkbp:period_range 1 to 100 days
gptkbp:pulsation_mechanism thermal ionization
gptkbp:pulsation_period is stable over time
gptkbp:related_to Type I supernovae
gptkbp:relationship_with period-luminosity relation
gptkbp:research gptkb:spectroscopy
photometry
gptkbp:scientific_classification a type of Cepheid variable star
gptkbp:type pulsating star
gptkbp:used_in distance measurement
galactic mapping
gptkbp:used_to_measure Hubble constant
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Cepheid_variable
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6