Chichen Itza

URI: https://gptkb.org/entity/Chichen_Itza

GPTKB entity

Statements (452)

Predicate	Object
gptkbp:instance_of	gptkb:archaeological_site
gptkbp:archaeological_findings	gptkb:pottery gptkb:historical_artifacts gptkb:road gptkb:Sacred_cenote gptkb:market gptkb:temples gptkb:Artistic_expressions gptkb:jewelry gptkb:tools gptkb:Historical_records gptkb:stage_play Historical artifacts Residential buildings Sculptures Stone carvings ongoing Residential areas Cultural expressions Public buildings Social structures Burial sites various artifacts Stelae Animal remains Religious artifacts Human remains Ceremonial objects Astronomical alignments Economic structures Religious structures Mayan artifacts Political structures Architectural remains Civic structures Sacred wells Historical expressions Cultural structures Ball court games Cenote offerings Ceremonial platforms Chichen Itza glyphs Chichen Itza murals
gptkbp:architectural_feature	gptkb:temples courts pyramids platforms
gptkbp:architectural_style	gptkb:Maya_civilization yes Toltec architecture Postclassic architecture
gptkbp:artifacts	Maya pottery Maya jewelry Maya sculptures Maya inscriptions Maya tools
gptkbp:associated_with	gptkb:cultural_identity gptkb:cultural_heritage gptkb:Mayan_religion gptkb:cultural_exchange gptkb:historical_narratives gptkb:Mayan_calendar gptkb:Maya_civilization gptkb:Mayan_art gptkb:Mayan_rituals gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Pyramid gptkb:astronomy gptkb:cultural_practices gptkb:educational_programs gptkb:historical_context gptkb:historical_preservation gptkb:historical_significance gptkb:social_hierarchy gptkb:trade_routes gptkb:political_power gptkb:religious_practices heritage conservation conservation efforts cultural festivals cultural expressions cultural landscapes international recognition local communities artistic expression cultural significance cultural tourism Mayan heritage archaeological research archaeological significance sacred rituals Mayan astronomy ancient astronomy archaeological tourism sacred geography Mayan history tourism economy Mayan ballgame sacred cenote Mayan civilization history Mayan economy Mayan politics
gptkbp:attracts	tourists
gptkbp:built	gptkb:Maya_civilization
gptkbp:conservation_efforts	ongoing
gptkbp:constructed_in	gptkb:Maya_civilization
gptkbp:contains	sacred cenote
gptkbp:contains_the_temple_of_kukulcan	yes
gptkbp:contains_the_temple_of_the_warriors	yes
gptkbp:cultural_heritage	gptkb:Native_American_culture gptkb:historical_architecture archaeological heritage Mayan heritage historical heritage Mayan culture Mesoamerican World heritage
gptkbp:cultural_influence	tourism in Mexico
gptkbp:cultural_significance	gptkb:Maya_rituals gptkb:Maya_mythology gptkb:Mayan_civilization gptkb:Christian_liturgy yes Maya astronomy
gptkbp:defunct	1500s 1500 AD 1200 AD circa 1200 AD
gptkbp:designated_as	gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
gptkbp:discovered_by	gptkb:John_Lloyd_Stephens 1840s explorers in the 19th century
gptkbp:discovery	gptkb:19th_century
gptkbp:exhibited_at	gptkb:museums
gptkbp:famous_event	yes Equinox phenomenon
gptkbp:famous_for	gptkb:El_Caracol_observatory gptkb:Mayan_ball_game gptkb:Chichen_Itza_pyramid Equinox phenomenon Chichen Itza light and shadow effect its pyramid Chichen Itza light and shadow phenomenon
gptkbp:famous_landmark	gptkb:El_Castillo gptkb:Great_Ball_Court gptkb:Temple_of_the_Warriors Observatory (El Caracol)
gptkbp:featured_in	gptkb:documentaries gptkb:National_Geographic historical studies archaeological research travel guides
gptkbp:features	gptkb:El_Castillo gptkb:Great_Ball_Court gptkb:Temple_of_the_Warriors gptkb:temples carvings pyramids platforms ball courts cenotes Observatory (El Caracol) sacred wells sacred cenote
gptkbp:features_a_large_plaza	yes
gptkbp:features_a_pyramid	gptkb:El_Castillo
gptkbp:features_the_great_ball_court	yes
gptkbp:features_the_observatory	gptkb:El_Caracol
gptkbp:founded	circa 600 AD
gptkbp:founded_in	600 AD
gptkbp:geographical_feature	gptkb:Yucatán_Peninsula
gptkbp:has_a_ball_court	yes
gptkbp:has_a_cenote	gptkb:Cenote_Ik_Kil
gptkbp:has_a_famous_acoustic_phenomenon	the echo of a bird's call
gptkbp:has_a_sacred_cenote	yes
gptkbp:has_a_significant_population_history	yes
gptkbp:has_been_a_site_of_restoration_efforts	yes
gptkbp:has_been_a_subject_of_artistic_inspiration	yes
gptkbp:has_been_featured_in_documentaries	yes
gptkbp:has_been_restored	yes
gptkbp:has_history	yes
gptkbp:has_influence_on	gptkb:Native_American_culture modern architecture tourism in Mexico
gptkbp:has_influenced_modern_architecture	yes
gptkbp:has_lore	gptkb:Kukulkan
gptkbp:highest_point	around 35,000 around 1000 AD
gptkbp:historical_period	Postclassic period
gptkbp:historical_significance	gptkb:cultural_center gptkb:business_center gptkb:Yes yes political center
gptkbp:historical_site	yes
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Chichen Itza
gptkbp:influenced_by	gptkb:Toltec_culture
gptkbp:is_a	gptkb:cultural_heritage_site
gptkbp:is_a_focal_point_for_mayan_studies	yes
gptkbp:is_a_landmark_of_yucatán	yes
gptkbp:is_a_major_archaeological_site	yes
gptkbp:is_a_popular_location_for_educational_tours	yes
gptkbp:is_a_popular_spot_for	yes
gptkbp:is_a_popular_subject_in_photography	yes
gptkbp:is_a_representation_of_ancient_mayan_civilization	yes
gptkbp:is_a_representation_of_mayan_engineering	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of	ancient rituals
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_ancient_astronomy	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_ancient_rituals	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_archaeological_research	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_archaeological_significance	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_historical_importance	yes
gptkbp:is_a_site_of_pilgrimage	yes
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of	gptkb:books gptkb:documentaries research papers tourist guides numerous studies
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of_many_studies	yes
gptkbp:is_a_symbol_of_mayan_culture	yes
gptkbp:is_associated_with	gptkb:cultural_exchange various myths and legends various archaeological discoveries Maya civilization decline Toltec influence
gptkbp:is_associated_with_the_equinox	yes
gptkbp:is_associated_with_the_mayan_calendar	yes
gptkbp:is_celebrated_for	its cultural significance
gptkbp:is_celebrated_in	cultural festivals international events.
gptkbp:is_connected_to	ancient trade routes the study of ancient civilizations the Mayan calendar the history of the Maya civilization
gptkbp:is_documented_in	gptkb:historical_texts historical archaeology various archaeological studies
gptkbp:is_explored_in	gptkb:19th_century gptkb:Edward_Herbert_Thompson
gptkbp:is_featured_in	gptkb:documentaries gptkb:travel_literature
gptkbp:is_home_to	gptkb:historical_artifacts gptkb:species various wildlife species cultural heritage sites various artifacts various inscriptions various archaeological structures
gptkbp:is_influenced_by	gptkb:Toltec_culture Spanish colonization
gptkbp:is_known_for	gptkb:Maya_civilization its astronomical alignments its unique architectural style its ceremonial significance Chichen Itza light and shadow phenomenon
gptkbp:is_known_for_its_acoustics	yes
gptkbp:is_known_for_its_astronomical_alignments	yes
gptkbp:is_known_for_its_ceremonial_significance	yes
gptkbp:is_known_for_its_intricate_carvings	yes
gptkbp:is_known_for_its_stunning_views	yes
gptkbp:is_located_in	gptkb:Mexico
gptkbp:is_located_near	Piste
gptkbp:is_managed_by	gptkb:National_Institute_of_Anthropology_and_History_(INAH)
gptkbp:is_part_of	gptkb:Mesoamerica gptkb:Yucatan_Peninsula Mayan ruins the UNESCO World Heritage List Maya archaeological sites the Yucatan archaeological zone
gptkbp:is_part_of_the_new7_wonders_of_the_world	yes
gptkbp:is_part_of_the_yucatán_peninsula	yes
gptkbp:is_promoted_by	gptkb:educational_institutions cultural organizations tourism agencies travel guides
gptkbp:is_recognized_as	one of the New Seven Wonders of the World a symbol of cultural identity
gptkbp:is_recognized_by	gptkb:World_Monuments_Fund gptkb:UNESCO gptkb:Anthropology the Mexican government
gptkbp:is_recognized_for	its intricate carvings
gptkbp:is_significant_for	its historical importance
gptkbp:is_studied_for	its urban planning
gptkbp:is_studied_in	gptkb:archaeologists
gptkbp:is_symbolic_of	Mayan heritage
gptkbp:is_visited_by	gptkb:students gptkb:archaeologists gptkb:historians gptkb:researchers millions of tourists annually millions of people annually archaeology enthusiasts
gptkbp:is_visited_by_millions_annually	yes
gptkbp:layout	yes
gptkbp:located_in	gptkb:Mexico
gptkbp:location	gptkb:Mexico
gptkbp:main_deity_worshipped	gptkb:Kukulkan
gptkbp:main_plaza	gptkb:Yes
gptkbp:management	INAH (National Institute of Anthropology and History)
gptkbp:notable_event	Equinox celebrations
gptkbp:notable_feature	gptkb:Temple_of_Kukulkan gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Serpent_Throne gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Feathered_Serpent gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Sun gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Cross gptkb:Sacred_Cenote gptkb:Cenote_Sagrado gptkb:Chichen_Itza_ruins gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Serpent gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Serpent gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Moon gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Warriors gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Jaguar_Throne gptkb:Temple_of_the_Jaguar gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Sun gptkb:Platform_of_Venus gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Cross gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Jaguar gptkb:Group_of_a_Thousand_Columns gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Moon gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Inscriptions gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Feathered_Serpent gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Jaguar gptkb:Platform_of_the_Skulls gptkb:The_Great_Pyramid gptkb:The_Jaguar_Throne gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Cross_Throne gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Feathered_Serpent_Throne gptkb:The_Wall_of_Skulls gptkb:Nunnery_Quadrangle gptkb:The_Temple_of_the_Great_Stars Mayan glyphs The Observatory Ball court sacred cenote The Platform of Venus The Sacred Well The Temple of the Stars Ball court markers Chichen Itza altars Chichen Itza architecture Chichen Itza artifacts Chichen Itza carvings Chichen Itza conservation efforts Chichen Itza discoveries Chichen Itza excavations Chichen Itza history Chichen Itza inscriptions Chichen Itza murals Chichen Itza plazas Chichen Itza preservation efforts Chichen Itza relics Chichen Itza sculptures Chichen Itza temples Chichen Itza tourism serpent staircase
gptkbp:notable_for	gptkb:El_Castillo gptkb:Great_Ball_Court gptkb:Temple_of_the_Warriors gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Akab_Dzib gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Casa_Colorada gptkb:Chichen_Itza_El_Caracol gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Great_Ball_Court gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Group_of_a_Thousand_Columns gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Nunnery_Quadrangle gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Observatory gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Osario gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Platform_of_Venus gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Pyramid gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Sacred_Cenote gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_Kukulkan gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Cross gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Feathered_Serpent gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Cross gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Feathered_Serpent gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Jaguar gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Moon gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Serpent gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Stars gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Great_Sun gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Inscriptions gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Jaguars gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Moon gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Serpent gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Stars gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Sun gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Temple_of_the_Warriors gptkb:Chichen_Itza_Tzompantli gptkb:astronomy its archaeological significance its unique architectural features its educational programs its historical ruins its cultural festivals its astronomical alignments its preservation efforts its role in cultural preservation its representation in media its role in historical research its ceremonial architecture its role in community engagement its role in environmental studies its influence on art and literature its large plazas its acoustics in structures its ballgame court its carvings and inscriptions its influence on modern culture its role in Mayan history its role in archaeological methodology its role in archaeological tourism its role in cultural identity. its role in education about Mayan culture its role in global heritage initiatives its role in international heritage discussions
gptkbp:occupation	around 1500 AD
gptkbp:part_of	gptkb:Maya_civilization
gptkbp:period	Postclassic period
gptkbp:population	estimated 35,000 at peak estimated 35,000
gptkbp:preserved_by	archaeological conservation efforts
gptkbp:social_structure	yes
gptkbp:surrounding_area	cenotes
gptkbp:symbolism	serpent descent
gptkbp:threats	gptkb:urban_development weathering vandalism tourism impact
gptkbp:tourist_attraction	gptkb:Yes yes millions of visitors annually
gptkbp:unesco_world_heritage_site	gptkb:1988 yes
gptkbp:used_for	gptkb:sports_events gptkb:astronomy ceremonial purposes sacrificial rituals
gptkbp:visitors_per_year	over 2 million
gptkbp:was_abandoned	around the 15th century
gptkbp:was_part_of	Maya trade routes
gptkbp:bfsParent	gptkb:Latin_America gptkb:Mexico gptkb:UNESCO gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Sites gptkb:Maya gptkb:Maya_civilization gptkb:Yucatán_Peninsula gptkb:Quetzalcoatl gptkb:Republic_of_Mexico gptkb:Native_American_culture gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
gptkbp:bfsLayer	4