gptkbp:instanceOf
|
Image sensor
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
CCD
|
gptkbp:advantage
|
High power consumption
Low noise
High image quality
Slower readout speed
|
gptkbp:application
|
gptkb:Spectroscopy
Surveillance
Microscopy
Scientific imaging
Television cameras
Space imaging
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:Optoelectronics
Imaging technology
Semiconductor device
|
gptkbp:commercialUse
|
1970s
|
gptkbp:detects
|
Light
|
gptkbp:hasComponent
|
Output amplifier
Pixel array
Shift register
|
gptkbp:hasPatent
|
US Patent 3,792,322
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Charge-coupled device
|
gptkbp:introducedIn
|
1969
|
gptkbp:inventedBy
|
gptkb:George_E._Smith
gptkb:Willard_Boyle
|
gptkbp:material
|
Silicon
|
gptkbp:NobelPrizeYear
|
gptkb:George_E._Smith
gptkb:Willard_Boyle
2009
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
gptkb:Mars_rovers
Digital SLR cameras
Medical X-ray imaging
|
gptkbp:operates
|
Moving electrical charge within the device
|
gptkbp:principle
|
gptkb:Photoelectric_effect
|
gptkbp:readoutType
|
gptkb:Serial
Parallel
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:CMOS_sensor
gptkb:Photodiode
Active pixel sensor
|
gptkbp:replacedBy
|
gptkb:CMOS_sensor
|
gptkbp:sensitivity
|
Visible light
Near-infrared
Ultraviolet (with special coatings)
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
Digital cameras
Video cameras
Astronomical telescopes
Barcode readers
Medical imaging devices
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Bell_Telephone_Laboratories,_Incorporated
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|