| 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:instanceOf
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:alpha-1_blocker
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:drug
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:non-selective_beta_blocker
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:approvalYear
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1993
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1995 (US)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:approvedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Germany
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:ATCCode
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            C07AG02
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bioavailability
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            25%
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:brand
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Coreg
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Dilatrend
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Eucardic
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Kredex
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:CASNumber
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            72956-09-3
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:category
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:beta_blocker
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:antihypertensive_agent
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            alpha blocker
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:chemicalFormula
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            C24H26N2O4
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:contraindication
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            asthma
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            severe liver impairment
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            second or third degree AV block
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:discoveredBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Boehringer_Mannheim
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:eliminationHalfLife
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            7-10 hours
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:excretion
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            urine
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            feces
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:KEGGID
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            D00245
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:legalStatus
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            prescription only
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:mechanismOfAction
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            blocks alpha-1 adrenergic receptors
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            blocks beta-adrenergic receptors
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:MedlinePlusID
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            a697042
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:metabolism
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            liver
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:molecularWeight
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            406.48 g/mol
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:pregnancyCategory
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            C (US)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            B3 (Australia)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:proteinBinding
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            98%
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:PubChem_CID
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            2585
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            CHEMBL229
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            DB01136
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:routeOfAdministration
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            oral
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:sideEffect
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            dizziness
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            fatigue
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            weight gain
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            hypotension
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            bradycardia
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:synonym
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            BM 14190
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Carvedilolum
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:UNII
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            0K47UL67F2
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:usedFor
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            heart failure
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            hypertension
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsParent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Beta_Blockers
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsLayer
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            8
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Carvedilol
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 |