Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:economy
|
| gptkbp:based_on |
fixed exchange rates
|
| gptkbp:created |
gptkb:International_Monetary_Fund
gptkb:World_Bank |
| gptkbp:dissolved |
gptkb:1971
floating exchange rate system |
| gptkbp:encouraged |
multilateral trade agreements
|
| gptkbp:established |
gptkb:1944
gold exchange standard |
| gptkbp:established_in |
gptkb:Bretton_Woods_Conference
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Bretton Woods System
|
| gptkbp:influenced |
global trade
post-war economic policies |
| gptkbp:involved |
44 countries
|
| gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
promoting economic growth
prevent economic crises fostering economic development reconstruction of Europe ensuring monetary stability reducing trade barriers promoting financial stability establishing a framework for international economic cooperation facilitating trade encouraging investment stabilizing currencies avoiding competitive devaluations creating a stable monetary environment development of underdeveloped countries enhancing international liquidity supporting global economic governance |
| gptkbp:is_challenged_by |
Nixon Shock
|
| gptkbp:is_criticized_for |
lack of representation
dependency of developing countries inequities in global finance |
| gptkbp:is_facilitated_by |
international cooperation
|
| gptkbp:led_to |
IMF conditionality
dollar hegemony increased capital flows |
| gptkbp:negotiated_by |
gptkb:John_Maynard_Keynes
gptkb:Harry_Dexter_White |
| gptkbp:promoted |
economic stability
|
| gptkbp:replaced_by |
floating exchange rates
|
| gptkbp:requires |
convertibility of currencies
|
| gptkbp:was_characterized_by |
currency stability
international monetary cooperation dollar pegging fixed exchange rate regime |
| gptkbp:was_influenced_by |
gptkb:Great_Depression
gptkb:World_War_II |
| gptkbp:was_part_of |
post-World War II order
|
| gptkbp:was_supported_by |
gptkb:United_States
gptkb:Bretton_Woods_institutions Western European countries |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:U._S._Secretary_of_the_Treasury_under_Nixon
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
6
|