gptkbp:instanceOf
|
medical measurement
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
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gptkb:BMD
|
gptkbp:affects
|
age
genetics
nutrition
sex
physical activity
medications
hormonal status
|
gptkbp:decreasedIn
|
gptkb:glucocorticoids
aging
smoking
anticonvulsants
menopause
alcohol abuse
|
gptkbp:hasClinicalGuideline
|
gptkb:National_Osteoporosis_Foundation_guidelines
gptkb:World_Health_Organization_criteria
|
gptkbp:hasReferenceStandard
|
gptkb:T-score
gptkb:Z-score
|
gptkbp:hasUnit
|
g/cm²
|
gptkbp:highValueIndicates
|
higher bone strength
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Bone Mineral Density
|
gptkbp:improves
|
gptkb:bisphosphonates
hormone replacement therapy
anabolic agents
|
gptkbp:increasesWith
|
vitamin D supplementation
adequate calcium intake
weight-bearing exercise
|
gptkbp:lowValueIndicates
|
increased fracture risk
|
gptkbp:measures
|
gptkb:quantitative_computed_tomography
hip
ultrasound
forearm
dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
grams per square centimeter
lumbar spine
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
gptkb:calcitonin
gptkb:parathyroid_hormone
estrogen
vitamin D
testosterone
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:bone
bone strength
fracture risk
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
diagnosis of osteoporosis
monitoring bone health
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:BMD
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|