gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:tree
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gptkbp:bark_color
|
gray to brown
|
gptkbp:climate
|
cool, moist climates
|
gptkbp:climate_adaptation
|
cold climates
|
gptkbp:color
|
light yellowish-brown
|
gptkbp:color_scheme
|
horizontal branches
|
gptkbp:common_name
|
gptkb:Black_Hills_spruce
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gptkbp:companion_plants
|
native shrubs and grasses
|
gptkbp:composed_of
|
straight grain
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gptkbp:cultivation
|
easy to grow
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
symbol of the Black Hills
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gptkbp:diameter
|
cylindrical
3 to 7 cm
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gptkbp:disease_resistance
|
moderate
|
gptkbp:drought_tolerance
|
moderate drought tolerance
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Pinaceae
|
gptkbp:fruit_type
|
brown
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gptkbp:growth_form
|
coniferous tree
|
gptkbp:growth_habit
|
pyramidal shape
|
gptkbp:growth_rate
|
moderate
Black Hills region of South Dakota and Wyoming
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
mountainous regions
|
gptkbp:height
|
up to 30 meters
3 to 5 meters apart
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Black Hills Spruce
|
gptkbp:landscape
|
windbreaks
privacy screens
evergreen feature
provides year-round color
|
gptkbp:leaf_arrangement
|
gptkb:spiral_galaxy
|
gptkbp:leaf_color
|
dark green
|
gptkbp:leaf_shape
|
needle-like
tall and narrow
evergreen conifer
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
up to 200 years
|
gptkbp:light_requirement
|
full sun to partial shade
|
gptkbp:maintenance
|
low maintenance
|
gptkbp:native_to
|
gptkb:North_America
|
gptkbp:pests
|
susceptible to bark beetles
|
gptkbp:pollinators
|
wind pollinated
|
gptkbp:pruning
|
minimal pruning required
|
gptkbp:reproduction
|
low to moderate
|
gptkbp:root_system
|
shallow and fibrous
|
gptkbp:scientific_name
|
gptkb:Picea_glauca_var._densata
|
gptkbp:seed_dispersal
|
wind dispersal
|
gptkbp:soil_type
|
well-drained soils
|
gptkbp:uses
|
ornamental tree
timber production
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
provides habitat for birds
|
gptkbp:wood_uses
|
moderate density
construction and furniture
|
gptkbp:zone
|
hardy in USDA zones 3-6
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:South_Dakota
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|