gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:National_Park
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gptkbp:accessibility
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gptkb:Texas_State_Highway_118
gptkb:U._S._Route_385
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gptkbp:activities
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hiking
camping
birdwatching
stargazing
river rafting
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gptkbp:area
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801,163 acres
801163 acres
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gptkbp:climate
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desert climate
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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gptkb:educational_programs
habitat protection
restoration projects
habitat preservation
water management
endangered species protection
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gptkbp:contains
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gptkb:Big_Bend_Ranch_State_Park
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gptkbp:cultural_heritage
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Native American history
Spanish exploration
Mexican-American history
ranching history
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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Old West history
Native American history
Mexican heritage
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gptkbp:designated_as
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gptkb:International_Dark_Sky_Park
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gptkbp:ecosystem
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gptkb:Chihuahuan_Desert
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gptkbp:established
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gptkb:1935
June 12, 1944
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gptkbp:facilities
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gptkb:visitor_center
campgrounds
lodges
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gptkbp:famous_for
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diverse ecosystems
stunning landscapes
dark skies
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gptkbp:features
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gptkb:Rio_Grande_River
gptkb:Chisos_Mountains
gptkb:Rio_Grande
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gptkbp:geological_features
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gptkb:Chihuahuan_Desert
gptkb:mountains
canyons
volcanic rock formations
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gptkbp:has_visitor_center
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gptkb:Chisos_Basin_Visitor_Center
gptkb:Persimmon_Gap_Visitor_Center
gptkb:Rio_Grande_Village_Visitor_Center
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gptkbp:highest_point
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gptkb:Emory_Peak
gptkb:Rio_Grande
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Big Bend National Park
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gptkbp:landforms
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gptkb:river
canyons
plateaus
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gptkbp:located_in
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gptkb:Texas
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gptkbp:location
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gptkb:Texas
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gptkbp:managed_by
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gptkb:National_Park_Service
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gptkbp:management
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gptkb:National_Park_Service
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gptkbp:nearest_city
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gptkb:Alpine,_Texas
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gptkbp:notable_species
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riparian vegetation
oak trees
pine trees
cacti species
desert wildflowers
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gptkbp:part_of
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gptkb:Chisos_Mountains_Biosphere_Reserve
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gptkbp:region
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Big Bend Region
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gptkbp:research
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archaeological studies
ecological studies
climate change impact studies
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gptkbp:river
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gptkb:Rio_Grande_River
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gptkbp:surrounding_area
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gptkb:Terlingua
gptkb:marathon
gptkb:Big_Bend_Ranch_State_Park
gptkb:Study_Butte
gptkb:Amistad_National_Recreation_Area
gptkb:Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park
gptkb:Alpine
Big Bend National Park's surrounding communities
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gptkbp:trails
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gptkb:Lost_Mine_Trail
Chisos Basin Loop Trail
Window Trail
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gptkbp:visitors
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over 400,000 annually
approximately 400,000 annually
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gptkbp:wildflowers
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gptkb:Indian_paintbrush
bluebonnets
desert marigold
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gptkbp:wildlife
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black bears
mountain lions
over 450 species of birds
over 75 species of mammals
javelinas
over 50 species of reptiles
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:National_Park_Service
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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3
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