Battle of the Awash River

GPTKB entity

Statements (55)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:battle
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Italian_Expeditionary_Corps_in_East_Africa
gptkbp:accessories Imported from Europe
gptkbp:aftermath Strengthened Ethiopian resistance against colonization
gptkbp:casualties Ethiopian casualties estimated at 1,000
Italian casualties estimated at 1,500
gptkbp:combatants gptkb:Ethiopian_Empire
gptkb:Italian_Empire
gptkbp:commander gptkb:General_Oreste_Baratieri
gptkb:Ras_Makonnen
gptkb:General_Baratieri
gptkbp:cultural_impact Studied in military history
Celebrated in Ethiopian history
gptkbp:date March 1896
gptkbp:defeated Boosted national pride
Led to reconsideration of colonial policies
gptkbp:followed_by gptkb:Battle_of_the_Amba_Alagi
gptkbp:historical_context Colonial expansion in Africa
gptkbp:historical_event Annually remembered in Ethiopia
Largely forgotten in Italy
gptkbp:historical_impact Influenced future resistance movements
Changed Italian public opinion on colonialism
gptkbp:historical_significance First major defeat of a European power by an African nation
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Battle of the Awash River
gptkbp:involved_forces Infantry and cavalry units
Infantry and artillery units
gptkbp:is_motivated_by Colonial expansion
Defend sovereignty
gptkbp:location Awash River, Ethiopia
gptkbp:minister gptkb:Ras_Bitwaddad_Tesemma
gptkbp:mood gptkb:King_Umberto_I
Low after initial setbacks
gptkbp:natural_resources Locally sourced
gptkbp:notable_allies gptkb:None
Various local tribes
Approximately 15,000 troops
gptkbp:notable_battle Consolidation of power
Withdrawal from the region
gptkbp:outcome Ethiopian forces maintained territorial integrity
gptkbp:part_of gptkb:First_Italo-Ethiopian_War
gptkbp:preceded_by gptkb:Battle_of_Adwa
gptkbp:result Ethiopian victory
gptkbp:significance Part of the First Italo-Ethiopian War
gptkbp:strategic_importance Control of the Awash River valley
gptkbp:tactics gptkb:political_movement
gptkb:Emperor_Menelik_II
Symbol of resistance
Approximately 20,000 troops
Use of local terrain
Cautionary tale of overreach
Linear formations
Conventional European tactics
Flanking maneuvers by Ethiopian forces
High due to national unity