|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Act_of_Parliament
|
|
gptkbp:addedPart
|
gptkb:Part_IVA_(Fundamental_Duties)
|
|
gptkbp:addedSchedule
|
gptkb:Schedule_IX
|
|
gptkbp:addedWordsToPreamble
|
Socialist
Secular
Integrity
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:The_Constitution_(Forty-second_Amendment)_Act,_1976
|
|
gptkbp:amendedBy
|
gptkb:Article_368
gptkb:Article_103
gptkb:Article_311
gptkb:Article_31C
gptkb:Article_352
gptkb:Article_353
gptkb:Article_356
gptkb:Article_357
gptkb:Article_359
gptkb:Article_74
gptkb:Article_83
gptkb:Article_144
gptkb:Article_358
Article 132
Article 226
|
|
gptkbp:approvedBy
|
gptkb:Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed
|
|
gptkbp:articleInserted
|
gptkb:Article_39A
gptkb:Article_43A
gptkb:Article_48A
|
|
gptkbp:assentDate
|
18 December 1976
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
Indian constitutional amendments
|
|
gptkbp:controversy
|
called 'Mini-Constitution'
criticized for undermining democracy
|
|
gptkbp:dateEnacted
|
1976
|
|
gptkbp:effect
|
added Fundamental Duties
curtailed power of judiciary
limited judicial review
reduced powers of state governments
strengthened central government
extended Lok Sabha and State Assemblies' term from 5 to 6 years
made Directive Principles superior to Fundamental Rights
|
|
gptkbp:enactedBy
|
gptkb:Parliament_of_India
|
|
gptkbp:enteredIntoForce
|
3 January 1977
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
42nd Amendment Act, 1976
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfArticles
|
14
59
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfPartsAdded
|
1
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfSchedulesAmended
|
7
|
|
gptkbp:period
|
gptkb:Emergency_period_(1975-1977)
|
|
gptkbp:primeMinister
|
gptkb:Indira_Gandhi
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
to make wide-ranging changes to the Constitution of India
|
|
gptkbp:repealedBy
|
gptkb:44th_Amendment_Act,_1978_(partially)
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Fundamental_Duties
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|