Indian constitutional amendments

GPTKB entity

Statements (29)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:law
gptkbp:101stAmendmentPurpose to introduce Goods and Services Tax (GST)
gptkbp:42ndAmendmentPurpose to make India a socialist, secular republic and strengthen central government
gptkbp:44thAmendmentPurpose to restore civil liberties after the Emergency
gptkbp:73rdAmendmentPurpose to strengthen Panchayati Raj institutions
gptkbp:86thAmendmentPurpose to make education a fundamental right
gptkbp:basicStructureDoctrine amendments cannot alter the basic structure of the Constitution
gptkbp:challenge gptkb:Supreme_Court_of_India
gptkbp:country gptkb:India
gptkbp:enactedBy gptkb:Parliament_of_India
gptkbp:firstAmendment 1951
gptkbp:firstAmendmentPurpose to address land reform and freedom of speech issues
gptkbp:landmarkJudgment gptkb:Kesavananda_Bharati_v._State_of_Kerala
gptkbp:language English
gptkbp:legalBasis gptkb:Article_368_of_the_Constitution_of_India
gptkbp:notableReform gptkb:86th_Amendment
gptkb:42nd_Amendment
gptkb:44th_Amendment
gptkb:101st_Amendment
gptkb:73rd_Amendment
gptkbp:purpose to modify the Constitution of India
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:Constitution_of_India
gptkbp:requires presidential assent
passage by both houses of Parliament
gptkbp:someRequire ratification by at least half of state legislatures
gptkbp:totalNumberAsOf2024 106
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:73rd_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_India
gptkb:101st_Amendment_(2016)
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5