Triple

T8955706
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abd al-Rahman I E213466 entity
Predicate grandfather P979 FINISHED
Object Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph E324358 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman I, grandfather, Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph
Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman I, grandfather, Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad caliph]
  • A. Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik chosen
    Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled from 724 to 743 CE, noted for administrative reforms, military campaigns, and overseeing a period of both consolidation and emerging decline in the Umayyad Caliphate.
  • B. Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Malik
    Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad prince and governor, known as a son of the caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan who held several important administrative posts in the early Islamic empire.
  • C. Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
    Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was an Umayyad caliph (r. 685–705) known for consolidating the Islamic empire, instituting Arabic as the administrative language, and initiating major architectural projects such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
  • D. Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik
    Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled the Islamic empire from 715 to 717 CE, noted for continuing military campaigns and overseeing the early stages of the conquest of Transoxiana.
  • E. Ibrahim ibn Abd al-Malik
    Ibrahim ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his role in the political and administrative affairs of the dynasty.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8399ad2081909f8fa41d4314c215 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc6726cec48190a900ae52b1522adb completed April 1, 2026, 12:30 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfc93ed3308190a39069d7b7d4ea3d completed April 3, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7 p.m.