Triple
T8405879
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alaudidae |
E198495
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesSpecies |
P10920
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lullula arborea
Lullula arborea, commonly known as the woodlark, is a small European songbird noted for its melodious, fluting song and preference for open woodland and heathland habitats.
|
E731289
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lullula arborea | Statement: [Alaudidae, includesSpecies, Lullula arborea]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lullula arborea Context triple: [Alaudidae, includesSpecies, Lullula arborea]
-
A.
Tilia
Tilia is a genus of deciduous trees commonly known as lindens or lime trees, valued for their fragrant flowers, heart-shaped leaves, and use in ornamental planting and herbal remedies.
-
B.
Celtis
Celtis is a genus of deciduous trees commonly known as hackberries, valued for their hardiness and small, berry-like fruits.
-
C.
Amur linden
The Amur linden is a deciduous tree species native to East Asia, valued for its fragrant flowers and hardy growth in temperate forests.
-
D.
Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach is a deciduous tree species known for its ornamental use, fragrant lilac-colored flowers, and toxic berries, commonly called chinaberry or Persian lilac.
-
E.
Myrica faya
Myrica faya is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to Macaronesia, known for its dense foliage, small edible berries, and role in laurel forest ecosystems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lullula arborea Triple: [Alaudidae, includesSpecies, Lullula arborea]
Generated description
Lullula arborea, commonly known as the woodlark, is a small European songbird noted for its melodious, fluting song and preference for open woodland and heathland habitats.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lullula arborea Target entity description: Lullula arborea, commonly known as the woodlark, is a small European songbird noted for its melodious, fluting song and preference for open woodland and heathland habitats.
-
A.
Tilia
Tilia is a genus of deciduous trees commonly known as lindens or lime trees, valued for their fragrant flowers, heart-shaped leaves, and use in ornamental planting and herbal remedies.
-
B.
Celtis
Celtis is a genus of deciduous trees commonly known as hackberries, valued for their hardiness and small, berry-like fruits.
-
C.
Amur linden
The Amur linden is a deciduous tree species native to East Asia, valued for its fragrant flowers and hardy growth in temperate forests.
-
D.
Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach is a deciduous tree species known for its ornamental use, fragrant lilac-colored flowers, and toxic berries, commonly called chinaberry or Persian lilac.
-
E.
Myrica faya
Myrica faya is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to Macaronesia, known for its dense foliage, small edible berries, and role in laurel forest ecosystems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb8312941c8190af0b2def0a4e02be |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce03035e148190867b60ddaeb8d761 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce07808098819087e896b87320aefd |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce08759e1c81909c96caf3b571e1ca |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:11 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.