Triple

T8083633
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lords of the Congregation E188676 entity
Predicate relatedTreaty P7982 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Berwick (1560)
The Treaty of Berwick (1560) was an agreement by which Protestant Scottish nobles invited English military support to expel French forces from Scotland, paving the way for the Reformation and the end of French dominance in Scottish affairs.
E714387 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Berwick (1560) | Statement: [Lords of the Congregation, relatedTreaty, Treaty of Berwick (1560)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Berwick (1560)
Context triple: [Lords of the Congregation, relatedTreaty, Treaty of Berwick (1560)]
  • A. Treaty of Berwick (1586)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1586) was an alliance between England and Scotland in which Elizabeth I and James VI agreed to mutual defense and cooperation against Catholic powers, notably Spain.
  • B. Treaty of Berwick (1639)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1639) was the agreement that ended the First Bishops' War between Charles I of England and the Scottish Covenanters, temporarily halting hostilities over church governance.
  • C. Treaty of Berwick (1482)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1482) was an agreement between England and Scotland that temporarily resolved hostilities during the reign of Edward IV and James III amid wider Anglo-Scottish border conflicts.
  • D. Treaty of Berwick (1357)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1357) was the agreement that secured the release of King David II of Scotland from English captivity and temporarily ended hostilities between Scotland and England during the Second War of Scottish Independence.
  • E. Treaty of Solway Moss (1542)
    The Treaty of Solway Moss (1542) was a post-battle agreement imposed on Scotland by England after the Scottish defeat at Solway Moss, shaping subsequent Anglo-Scottish relations in the mid-16th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Berwick (1560)
Triple: [Lords of the Congregation, relatedTreaty, Treaty of Berwick (1560)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Berwick (1560) was an agreement by which Protestant Scottish nobles invited English military support to expel French forces from Scotland, paving the way for the Reformation and the end of French dominance in Scottish affairs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Berwick (1560)
Target entity description: The Treaty of Berwick (1560) was an agreement by which Protestant Scottish nobles invited English military support to expel French forces from Scotland, paving the way for the Reformation and the end of French dominance in Scottish affairs.
  • A. Treaty of Berwick (1586)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1586) was an alliance between England and Scotland in which Elizabeth I and James VI agreed to mutual defense and cooperation against Catholic powers, notably Spain.
  • B. Treaty of Berwick (1639)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1639) was the agreement that ended the First Bishops' War between Charles I of England and the Scottish Covenanters, temporarily halting hostilities over church governance.
  • C. Treaty of Berwick (1482)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1482) was an agreement between England and Scotland that temporarily resolved hostilities during the reign of Edward IV and James III amid wider Anglo-Scottish border conflicts.
  • D. Treaty of Berwick (1357)
    The Treaty of Berwick (1357) was the agreement that secured the release of King David II of Scotland from English captivity and temporarily ended hostilities between Scotland and England during the Second War of Scottish Independence.
  • E. Treaty of Solway Moss (1542)
    The Treaty of Solway Moss (1542) was a post-battle agreement imposed on Scotland by England after the Scottish defeat at Solway Moss, shaping subsequent Anglo-Scottish relations in the mid-16th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b662e88190b9323daab8c28a21 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb415e61ac81909e924aea69a7ff77 completed March 31, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc93f6eb9c8190b33210621d215d56 completed April 1, 2026, 3:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc96f2220881909d752d4088bd375a completed April 1, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cca843fbc0819098d1841fcef25eaa completed April 1, 2026, 5:08 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:29 p.m.