Triple
T8010176
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Thomas Kostura |
E186467
|
entity |
| Predicate | rightsClaimed |
P31301
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Fourteenth Amendment rights |
E2552
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourteenth Amendment rights | Statement: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourteenth Amendment rights Context triple: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
-
A.
Fourteenth Amendment
chosen
The Fourteenth Amendment is a key post–Civil War addition to the U.S. Constitution that guarantees citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law, forming the foundation of many modern civil rights protections.
-
B.
Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment, known as the Enforcement Clause, grants Congress the power to pass legislation to uphold the amendment’s guarantees of equal protection and due process.
-
C.
Reconstruction Amendments
The Reconstruction Amendments are a group of post–Civil War U.S. constitutional amendments that abolished slavery, defined citizenship and equal protection, and expanded civil and voting rights, particularly for formerly enslaved people.
-
D.
Equal Protection Clause
The Equal Protection Clause is a key constitutional provision that prohibits states from denying any person within their jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, forming the basis for many landmark civil rights decisions in the United States.
-
E.
Bill of Rights
The Bill of Rights is the collective name for the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, which guarantee fundamental civil liberties and protections for individuals against government power.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: rightsClaimed Context triple: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
-
A.
claimedRight
chosen
Indicates that an entity asserts or demands a right or entitlement in relation to another entity or resource.
-
B.
claimed
Indicates that an entity has asserted or stated something as true, often without definitive proof or verification.
-
C.
capitalClaimed
Indicates that an entity asserts or designates another entity as its capital.
-
D.
typeOfClaim
Indicates the specific category or nature of a claim being made in relation to an entity or statement.
-
E.
claimedTitle
Indicates that an entity asserts or declares possession of a particular title or rank.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82abaffc8190ab8af79cdbc31ab3 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb3d70caf8819090a9f98025470c0d |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cc56a54e8081908208b57b7390cc95 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb048c9f488190b4fb8917a9c21bc5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 11:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:19 p.m.