Triple

T8010176
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thomas Kostura E186467 entity
Predicate rightsClaimed P31301 FINISHED
Object Fourteenth Amendment rights E2552 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourteenth Amendment rights | Statement: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourteenth Amendment rights
Context triple: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
  • A. Fourteenth Amendment chosen
    The Fourteenth Amendment is a key post–Civil War addition to the U.S. Constitution that guarantees citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law, forming the foundation of many modern civil rights protections.
  • B. Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment
    Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment, known as the Enforcement Clause, grants Congress the power to pass legislation to uphold the amendment’s guarantees of equal protection and due process.
  • C. Reconstruction Amendments
    The Reconstruction Amendments are a group of post–Civil War U.S. constitutional amendments that abolished slavery, defined citizenship and equal protection, and expanded civil and voting rights, particularly for formerly enslaved people.
  • D. Equal Protection Clause
    The Equal Protection Clause is a key constitutional provision that prohibits states from denying any person within their jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, forming the basis for many landmark civil rights decisions in the United States.
  • E. Bill of Rights
    The Bill of Rights is the collective name for the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, which guarantee fundamental civil liberties and protections for individuals against government power.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: rightsClaimed
Context triple: [Thomas Kostura, rightsClaimed, Fourteenth Amendment rights]
  • A. claimedRight chosen
    Indicates that an entity asserts or demands a right or entitlement in relation to another entity or resource.
  • B. claimed
    Indicates that an entity has asserted or stated something as true, often without definitive proof or verification.
  • C. capitalClaimed
    Indicates that an entity asserts or designates another entity as its capital.
  • D. typeOfClaim
    Indicates the specific category or nature of a claim being made in relation to an entity or statement.
  • E. claimedTitle
    Indicates that an entity asserts or declares possession of a particular title or rank.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82abaffc8190ab8af79cdbc31ab3 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb3d70caf8819090a9f98025470c0d completed March 31, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc56a54e8081908208b57b7390cc95 completed March 31, 2026, 11:20 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cb048c9f488190b4fb8917a9c21bc5 completed March 30, 2026, 11:17 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:19 p.m.