Triple
T7241035
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sarah Collins Rudolph |
E155353
|
entity |
| Predicate | livedThrough |
P3869
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Jim Crow era in Alabama |
E4187
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jim Crow era in Alabama | Statement: [Sarah Collins Rudolph, livedThrough, Jim Crow era in Alabama]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jim Crow era in Alabama Context triple: [Sarah Collins Rudolph, livedThrough, Jim Crow era in Alabama]
-
A.
Jim Crow laws
chosen
Jim Crow laws were a system of state and local statutes in the United States that enforced racial segregation and disenfranchised African Americans, particularly in the South, from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century.
-
B.
American South (mid-20th century civil rights era)
The American South (mid-20th century civil rights era) was a region marked by intense struggle against racial segregation and discrimination, where landmark civil rights movements, protests, and legal battles transformed U.S. social and political life.
-
C.
Scottsboro Boys trials of the 1930s
The Scottsboro Boys trials of the 1930s were a series of infamous criminal cases in Alabama in which nine Black teenagers were falsely accused of raping two white women, becoming a landmark episode in the history of racial injustice and civil rights in the United States.
-
D.
University of Alabama integration crisis
The University of Alabama integration crisis was a pivotal 1963 confrontation over the enrollment of Black students that symbolized federal enforcement of desegregation against Southern resistance during the civil rights era.
-
E.
Reconstruction era
The Reconstruction era was the period following the American Civil War when the United States attempted to reintegrate the seceded Southern states and redefine the legal and social status of formerly enslaved people.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: livedThrough Context triple: [Sarah Collins Rudolph, livedThrough, Jim Crow era in Alabama]
-
A.
livedBefore
Indicates that one entity existed or was alive at an earlier time than another entity.
-
B.
livedDuring
chosen
Indicates that the subject existed or was alive at some point within the time period or lifespan associated with the object.
-
C.
survivedEvent
Indicates that an entity continued to live or exist after experiencing and not being destroyed or killed by a particular event.
-
D.
survivesIn
Indicates that an entity remains alive, functional, or intact within a specified environment, condition, or context.
-
E.
survivesAs
Indicates that one entity continues to exist or persist in place of, or after the end or transformation of, another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c688143bfc81908d4176617735e601 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6ea552a688190a00f5d0ad982f787 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7d38efa4c8190abd6434188d8c58f |
completed | March 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c6e7644648819096a5e2de5d0dbe97 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:24 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:55 p.m.