Triple

T6175835
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources E137815 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Roy Gardner
Roy Gardner was an American economist and game theorist known for his work on strategic behavior, common-pool resources, and the application of game theory to environmental and resource economics.
E597657 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roy Gardner | Statement: [Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources, author, Roy Gardner]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roy Gardner
Context triple: [Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources, author, Roy Gardner]
  • A. Dale A. Gardner
    Dale A. Gardner was a U.S. Navy officer and NASA astronaut who flew on two Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s, notably helping to retrieve malfunctioning satellites during STS-51-A.
  • B. George Bowers
    George Bowers was an American film editor known for his work on numerous Hollywood movies, including the baseball comedy-drama "A League of Their Own."
  • C. Fred Luddy
    Fred Luddy is an American entrepreneur and software executive best known as the founder of the cloud-based enterprise software company ServiceNow.
  • D. Gordon Jennings
    Gordon Jennings was an American special effects artist renowned for his pioneering visual effects work in mid-20th-century Hollywood science fiction and adventure films.
  • E. Ralph Meeker
    Ralph Meeker was an American actor best known for his tough-guy roles in film noir and drama during the 1950s and 1960s.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roy Gardner
Triple: [Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources, author, Roy Gardner]
Generated description
Roy Gardner was an American economist and game theorist known for his work on strategic behavior, common-pool resources, and the application of game theory to environmental and resource economics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roy Gardner
Target entity description: Roy Gardner was an American economist and game theorist known for his work on strategic behavior, common-pool resources, and the application of game theory to environmental and resource economics.
  • A. Dale A. Gardner
    Dale A. Gardner was a U.S. Navy officer and NASA astronaut who flew on two Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s, notably helping to retrieve malfunctioning satellites during STS-51-A.
  • B. George Bowers
    George Bowers was an American film editor known for his work on numerous Hollywood movies, including the baseball comedy-drama "A League of Their Own."
  • C. Fred Luddy
    Fred Luddy is an American entrepreneur and software executive best known as the founder of the cloud-based enterprise software company ServiceNow.
  • D. Gordon Jennings
    Gordon Jennings was an American special effects artist renowned for his pioneering visual effects work in mid-20th-century Hollywood science fiction and adventure films.
  • E. Ralph Meeker
    Ralph Meeker was an American actor best known for his tough-guy roles in film noir and drama during the 1950s and 1960s.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c008a80f748190ba3d07ffc81acb29 completed March 22, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c05dc70ac481909fd1db0d69837eca completed March 22, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c65fadf36c819091b57c2c390f72b5 completed March 27, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c660ae1ae48190941b4e0fc1fa6bea completed March 27, 2026, 10:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c6615b639c8190af0073368e55ab8d completed March 27, 2026, 10:52 a.m.
Created at: March 22, 2026, 4:18 p.m.